超适合练手的一套JavaWeb项目 (超市后台管理系统)_luckyshop后台管理系统后台代码

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}


### 4.编写dao接口的实现类


java dao接口的实现类代码



package com.syj.dao.user;
import com.syj.dao.BaseDao;
import com.syj.entity.User;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
//得到要登录的用户
public User getLoginUser(Connection connection, String userCode) throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement pstm = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
User user = null;

    if(connection != null){
        String sql = "select \* from smbms\_user where userCode=?";
        Object[] params = {userCode};
        rs = BaseDao.execute(connection,pstm,rs,sql,params);
        if(rs.next()){
            user = new User();
            user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
            user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
            user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
            user.setUserPassword(rs.getString("userPassword"));
            user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
            user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
            user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
            user.setAddress(rs.getString("address"));
            user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
            user.setCreatedBy(rs.getInt("createdBy"));
            user.setCreationDate(rs.getTimestamp("creationDate"));
            user.setModifyBy(rs.getInt("modifyBy"));
            user.setModifyDate(rs.getTimestamp("modifyDate"));
        }
        BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,rs);
    }
    return user;
}

}


### 5.业务层接口


java service接口代码



package com.syj.service.user;
import com.syj.entity.User;
public interface UserService {
//用户登录
public User login(String userCode,String password);
}


### 6.业务层实现类


java serviceImpl实现类代码



package com.syj.service.user;
import com.syj.dao.BaseDao;
import com.syj.dao.user.UserDao;
import com.syj.dao.user.UserDaoImpl;
import com.syj.entity.User;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

private UserDao userDao;
public UserServiceImpl(){
    userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
}

public User login(String userCode, String password) {
    Connection connection = null;
    User user = null;

    connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
    try {
        user = userDao.getLoginUser(connection,userCode);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
        BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
    }
    return user;
}

}


### 7.编写Servlet


java 代码



package com.syj.servlet;
import com.syj.entity.User;
import com.syj.service.user.UserService;
import com.syj.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.syj.util.Constants;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    String userCode = req.getParameter("userCode");
    String userPassword = req.getParameter("userPassword");

    UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
    User user = userService.login(userCode, userPassword);

    if(user != null){
        req.getSession().setAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION,user);
        resp.sendRedirect("jsp/frame.jsp");
    }else{
        req.setAttribute("error","用户名或者密码不正确");
        req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req,resp);
    }
}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doGet(req, resp);
}

}


### 8.注册servlet


xml代码



LoginServlet com.syj.servlet.LoginServlet LoginServlet /login.do

### 9.测试访问确保以上功能成功


## 三、登陆功能优化


### 注销功能:


思路:移除Session,返回登录界面  
 java servlet代码



package com.syj.servlet;
import com.syj.util.Constants;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
resp.sendRedirect(“/login.jsp”);
}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doGet(req, resp);
}

}


xml 代码



<servlet>
    <servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.syj.servlet.LogoutServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/jsp/logout.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

## 四、登录拦截优化


### 编写一个过滤器并注册


java 代码



package com.syj.filter;

import com.syj.entity.User;
import com.syj.util.Constants;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SysFilter implements Filter {
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
    HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
    HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;

    User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);

    if(user==null){
        response.sendRedirect("/smbms/error.jsp");
    }else{
        chain.doFilter(req,resp);
    }


}

public void destroy() {

}

}


xml 代码



<filter>
    <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.syj.filter.SysFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/jsp/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

测试,登录,注销,权限,以上功能都要保证执行成功


## 五、密码修改


### 1.导入前端素材


pwdmodify.jsp



> 
> <li.><a.href=“${pageContext.request.contextPath }/jsp/pwdmodify.jsp”>密码修改</li.>
> 
> 
> 


### 2.写项目,建议从底层向上写


### 3.UserDao接口



//修改用户密码
public int updatePwd(Connection connection,int id,int password) throws SQLException;


### 4.UserDao接口实现类



//修改用户密码
public int updatePwd(Connection connection, int id, int password) throws SQLException {
PreparedStatement pstm = null;
int execute = 0;
if(connection != null){
String sql = “update smbms_user set userPassword = ? where id = ?”;
Object[] params = {password,id};
execute = BaseDao.execute(connection,pstm,sql,params);
BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,null);
}

    return execute;
}

### 5.UserService层



//根据用户Id修改密码
public boolean updatePwd(int id,int pwd);


### 6.UserService实现类



public boolean updatePwd(int id, int pwd) {
Connection connection = null;
boolean flag = false;
//修改密码
try {
connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
if(userDao.updatePwd(connection,id,pwd) > 0){
flag = true;
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
}
return false;
}


### 7. servlet控制器层


记得实现复用,需要提取方法



@Override
package com.mario.servlet;

import com.mario.entity.User;
import com.mario.service.user.UserService;
import com.mario.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.mario.util.Constants;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    String method = req.getParameter("method");
    if(method.equals("savepwd") && method != null){
        this.updatePwd(req,resp);
    }
}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doGet(req, resp);
}

public void updatePwd(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
    Object obj = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
    String newpassword = req.getParameter("newpassword");

    System.out.println(newpassword);

    boolean flag = false;

    if(obj != null && newpassword != null){
        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        flag = userService.updatePwd(((User) obj).getId(), newpassword);
        if(flag){
            req.setAttribute("message","修改密码成功");
            req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        }else{
            req.setAttribute("message","密码修改失败");
        }
    }else{
        req.setAttribute("message","新密码有问题");
    }
    try {
        req.getRequestDispatcher("pwdmodify.jsp").forward(req,resp);
    } catch (ServletException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}


### 8. 测试


### 优化密码修改使用Ajax


### 1.阿里巴巴的fastjson


pom.xml



com.alibaba fastjson 1.2.61

### 2.后台修改的代码



package com.mario.servlet;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.mario.entity.User;
import com.mario.service.user.UserService;
import com.mario.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.mario.util.Constants;
import com.mysql.jdbc.StringUtils;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    String method = req.getParameter("method");
    if(method.equals("savepwd") && method != null){
        this.updatePwd(req,resp);
    }else if(method.equals("pwdmodify") && method != null){
        this.pwdModify(req,resp);
    }
}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doGet(req, resp);
}

//修改密码
public void updatePwd(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
    Object obj = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
    String newpassword = req.getParameter("newpassword");

    System.out.println(newpassword);

    boolean flag = false;

    if(obj != null && newpassword != null){
        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        flag = userService.updatePwd(((User) obj).getId(), newpassword);
        if(flag){
            req.setAttribute("message","修改密码成功");
            req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        }else{
            req.setAttribute("message","密码修改失败");
        }
    }else{
        req.setAttribute("message","新密码有问题");
    }
    try {
        req.getRequestDispatcher("pwdmodify.jsp").forward(req,resp);
    } catch (ServletException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

//验证旧密码,session中有用户的密码
public void pwdModify(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
    Object obj = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
    String oldpassword = req.getParameter("oldpassword");

    Map<String, String> resultMap = new HashMap<String, String>();

    if(obj==null){
        resultMap.put("result","sessionerror");
    }else if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(oldpassword)){
        resultMap.put("result","error");
    }else{
        String userPassword = ((User) obj).getUserPassword();
        if(oldpassword.equals(userPassword)){
            resultMap.put("result","true");
        }else{
            resultMap.put("result","false");
        }
    }

    try {
        resp.setContentType("application/json");
        PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();
        writer.write(JSONArray.toJSONString(resultMap));
        writer.flush();
        writer.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}


### 3.测试


## 六、用户管理实现


### 1.获取用户数量


#### 1.UserDao



//查询用户总数
public int getUserCount(Connection connection,String username,int userRole) throws SQLException;


#### 2.UserDaoImpl



public int getUserCount(Connection connection, String username, int userRole) throws SQLException {
    PreparedStatement pstm = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    int count = 0;
    if(connection != null){
        StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
        sql.append("select count(1) as count from smbms\_user u,smbms\_role r where u.userRole = r.id");
        ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();

        if(!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(username)){
            sql.append(" and u.userName like ? ");
            list.add("%"+username+"%");
        }

        if(userRole>0){
            sql.append(" and u.userRole = ? ");
            list.add(userRole);
        }

        Object[] params = list.toArray();
        rs = BaseDao.execute(connection,pstm,rs,sql.toString(),params);
        if(rs.next()){
            count = rs.getInt("count");
        }
        BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,rs);
    }
    return count;
}

#### 3.UserService



//查询记录数
public int getUserCount(String username,int userRole);


#### 4.UserServiceImpl



public int getUserCount(String username, int userRole) {
Connection connection = null;
int count = 0;
try {
connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
count = userDao.getUserCount(connection,username,userRole);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
}
return count;
}


### 2.用户列表页导入


#### 1.UserDao



//通过用户输入的条件查询用户列表
public List getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) throws Exception;


#### 2.UserDaoImpl



//通过用户输入的条件查询用户列表
public List getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) throws Exception {
List userList = new ArrayList();
PreparedStatement pstm=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
if(connection!=null){
StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
sql.append(“select u.*,r.roleName as userRoleName from smbms_user u,smbms_role r where u.userRole = r.id”);
List list = new ArrayList();
if(!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(userName)){
sql.append(" and u.userName like ?“);
list.add(”%“+userName+”%“);
}
if(userRole > 0){
sql.append(” and u.userRole = ?“);
list.add(userRole);
}
sql.append(” order by creationDate DESC limit ?,?");
currentPageNo = (currentPageNo-1)*pageSize;
list.add(currentPageNo);
list.add(pageSize);

        Object[] params = list.toArray();
        System.out.println("sql ----> " + sql.toString());
        rs = BaseDao.execute(connection,pstm,rs,sql.toString(),params);
        while(rs.next()){
            User _user = new User();
            _user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
            _user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
            _user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
            _user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
            _user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
            _user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
            _user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
            _user.setUserRoleName(rs.getString("userRoleName"));
            userList.add(_user);
        }
        BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);
    }
    return userList;
}

#### 3.UserService



//根据条件查询用户列表
public List getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize);


#### 4.UserServiceImpl



public List getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) {
Connection connection = null;
List userList = null;
try {
connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
userList = userDao.getUserList(connection, queryUserName,queryUserRole,currentPageNo,pageSize);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
}
return userList;
}


### 3.获取角色操作


#### 1.RoleDao



//获取角色列表
public List getRoleList(Connection connection) throws SQLException;


#### 2.RoleDaoImpl




![img](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5dd63befaefb28b390eafce9ce7995d8.png)
![img](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5e307044bf4fe13b3b83b5dd91bc6c02.png)
![img](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/1e77422e87de4c33496d0da2639e90fa.png)

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serList = userDao.getUserList(connection, queryUserName,queryUserRole,currentPageNo,pageSize);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }
        return userList;
    }

3.获取角色操作

1.RoleDao
//获取角色列表
    public List<Role> getRoleList(Connection connection) throws SQLException;

2.RoleDaoImpl

[外链图片转存中…(img-P1o9YhrV-1715834655555)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-xBSfqWYO-1715834655555)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-rTcFxuoI-1715834655556)]

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基于JavaWeb的电商后台管理系统的设计与实现主要包括以下几个方面的内容。 首先,需要进行数据库设计,包括商家信息、商品信息、订单信息等数据表的创建。可以使用MySQL等关系型数据库进行设计,并利用JDBC技术连接数据库。 其次,需要进行后台逻辑的实现。可以使用Spring框架进行依赖注入和AOP编程,结合SpringMVC实现控制层的设计,接收前端用户的请求并进行处理。 在JavaWeb技术中,可以使用JSP进行页面的设计,并利用JSTL标签库进行前端数据展示和逻辑处理。 此外,还需要实现用户的权限管理。通过使用Spring Security框架进行用户的认证和授权操作,确保系统的安全性。 对于电商后台管理系统的功能,可以包括商户管理、商品管理、订单管理等。商户管理包括商家注册、登录、信息修改等功能;商品管理包括商品的增删改查、上下架等功能;订单管理包括订单的查询、支付、退款等功能。 为了提高系统的性能,可以使用缓存技术,如Redis等,对系统中的热点数据进行缓存,减小数据库的访问压力。 此外,还可以进行系统的日志记录和异常处理,保证系统的稳定和安全。 最后,在整个开发过程中,需要注意系统的可扩展性和可维护性,合理划分系统的模块和组件,使用设计模式等技术确保代码的可读性和可重用性。 总之,基于JavaWeb的电商后台管理系统的设计与实现需要考虑数据库设计、后台逻辑实现、前端页面设计、权限管理、系统功能、性能优化、日志记录和异常处理等方面的内容。只有综合考虑这些因素,才能开发出一个高效、安全、易用的电商后台管理系统

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