【RabbitMQ 第七篇】RabbitMQ实现JSON、Map格式数据的发送与接收_map放到rabittmq

	- * [（1）接收JSON数据](#1JSON_571)
		* [（2）接收map数据](#2map_626)
+ [7.3总结](#73_664)

7.RabbitMQ实现JSON、Map格式数据的发送与接收

在实现的项目开发中，经常使用Json、Map格式数据。下面将介绍RabbitMQ实现Json、Map格式数据的发送与接收。

7.1消息发送端

在消息发送端服务引入依赖、yml配置、RabbitMQ配置类、消息发送类

7.1.1引入依赖

<!-- AMQP客户端 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>

7.1.2yml配置

spring:
  application:
    name: rabbitmq-provider
  rabbitmq:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 5672
    username: guest
    password: guest
    publisher-confirm-type: correlated 
    publisher-returns: true 

7.1.3RabbitMQConfig配置类——（非常重要）

在项目中，创建配置类，配置 消息确认，Json转换器，队列名称 等，并将队列交由 IoC 管理。代码如下：

package com.pjb.config;
 
import org.springframework.amqp.core.\*;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
 
/\*\*
 \* RabbitMQ配置类
 \*\*/
@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig
{
    public static final String DIRECT\_QUEUE = "direct\_queue"; //Direct队列名称
    public static final String DIRECT\_EXCHANGE = "direct\_exchange"; //交换器名称
    public static final String DIRECT\_ROUTING\_KEY = "direct\_routing\_key"; //路由键
 
    public static final String DELAY\_QUEUE = "delay\_queue"; //延时队列名称
    public static final String DELAY\_EXCHANGE = "delay\_exchange"; //交换器名称
    public static final String DELAY\_ROUTING\_KEY = "delay\_routing\_key"; //路由键
 
    @Autowired
    private CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory;
 
    @Bean
    public RabbitTemplate createRabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
    {