二、实现思路
首先我们想到的对象就是用户和书。
用户包括管理员和普通用户，书要有放书的书架，不同的用户有不同的操作。
接下来我们就要实现这些操作。
三、代码实现
1. book包
Book类
package book;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
public class Book {
private String name;//书名
private String author;//作者
private int price;//价格
private String type;//类型
private boolean isBorrowed;//是否借出
public Book(String name, String author, int price, String type) {
this.name = name;
this.author = author;
this.price = price;
this.type = type;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public int getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(int price) {
this.price = price;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public boolean isBorrowed() {
return isBorrowed;
}
public void setBorrowed(boolean borrowed) {
isBorrowed = borrowed;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Book{" +
"name='" + name + '\'' +
", author='" + author + '\'' +
", price=" + price +
", type='" + type + '\'' +
((isBorrowed == true) ? " 已经被借出 " : " 未被借出 ")+
'}';
}
}
BookList类
package book;
public class BookList {
private Book[] books = new Book[10];
private int usedSize;
public BookList(){
books[0] = new Book("三国演义","罗贯中",17,"小说");
books[1] = new Book("西游记","吴承恩",40,"小说");
books[2] = new Book("水浒传","施耐庵",57,"小说");
this.usedSize = 3;
}
public int getUsedSize() {
return usedSize;
}
public void setUsedSize(int usedSize) {
this.usedSize = usedSize;
}
/\*\*
\* 获取到pos位置的一本书
\* @param pos
\* @return
\*/
public Book getPos(int pos){
return this.books[pos];
}
/\*\*
\* 设置pos下标为一本书->[添加一本书]
\* @param pos
\* @param book
\*/
public void setBook(int pos,Book book){
this.books[pos] = book;
}
}
2. operations包
AddOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.policy.privateutil.PolicyUtils;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class AddOperation implements IOperation {
@Override
public void work(BookList bookList) {
System.out.println("新增图书");
//输入图书信息
System.out.println("输入新增图书名称:");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("输入新增图书作者:");
String author = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("输入新增图书价格:");
int price = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("输入新增图书类型:");
String type = scanner.nextLine();
Book book = new Book(name, author, price, type);
//获取存书位置
int size = bookList.getUsedSize();
//把书放到书架（数组）
bookList.setBook(size,book);
//书的总数加1
bookList.setUsedSize(size+1);
System.out.println("添加成功！");
}
}
BorrowOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class BorrowOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("借阅图书！");
System.out.println("请输入你要借阅的图书的名字：");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
int size = bookList.getUsedSize();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(i);
if(name.equals(book.getName())){
book.setBorrowed(true);
System.out.println("借阅成功！");
System.out.println(book);
return;
}
}
System.out.println("没有你要借阅的这本书！");
}
}
DelOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
public class DelOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("删除图书！");
//1.根据书名找到书的位置index
System.out.println("请输入你要删除的图书：");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
int currentSize = bookList.getUsedSize();
int index = 0;//存储找到的下标
int i = 0;
for (; i < currentSize; i++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(i);
if(book.getName().equals(name)){
index = i;
break;
}
}
if(i >= currentSize){
System.out.println("没有你要删除的这本书！");
return;
}
//2.进行删除
for (int j = 0; j < currentSize - 1; j++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(j + 1);
bookList.setBook(j,book);
}
bookList.setBook(currentSize,null);
bookList.setUsedSize(currentSize-1);
System.out.println("删除成功! ");
}
}
DisplayOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
public class DisplayOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("打印图书！");
int size = bookList.getUsedSize();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(i);
System.out.println(book);
}
}
}
ExitOperation类
package operations;
import book.BookList;
public class ExitOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("退出系统！");
System.exit(0);
}
}
FindOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
public class FindOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("查找图书！");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
int size = bookList.getUsedSize();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(i);
if(name.equals(book.getName())){
System.out.println("找到了这本书，信息如下：");
System.out.println(book);
return;
}
}
System.out.println("没有找到这本书!");
}
}
ReturnOperation类
package operations;
import book.Book;
import book.BookList;
public class ReturnOperation implements IOperation{
public void work(BookList bookList){
System.out.println("归还图书！");
System.out.println("请输入你要归还的图书的名字：");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
int size = bookList.getUsedSize();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
Book book = bookList.getPos(i);
if(name.equals(book.getName())){
book.setBorrowed(false);
System.out.println("归还成功！");
System.out.println(book);
return;
}
}
System.out.println("没有你要归还的这本书！");
}
}
**网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。**
**[需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取](https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/618545628)**
**一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远！不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人，都欢迎加入我们的的圈子（技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导），让我们一起学习成长！**
}
System.out.println("没有你要归还的这本书！");
}
}
[外链图片转存中...(img-4JvUIIOB-1714175171993)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-jIpBnmdO-1714175171994)]
**网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。**
**[需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取](https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/618545628)**
**一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远！不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人，都欢迎加入我们的的圈子（技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导），让我们一起学习成长！**
1039
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
