elasticsearch 基于ik分词器的分词查询和模糊匹配_es分词查询模糊匹配(2)

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于 2024-05-14 15:16:54 发布

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分类专栏：程序员文章标签：大数据面试学习

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分词查询接口

http://localhost:9200/_analyze

{
	"analyzer":"ik\_max\_word",
	"text":"文档数据库"
}

分词解析

{
    "111": [
        {
            "111": "文档",
            "start\_offset": 0,
            "end\_offset": 2,
            "type": "CN\_WORD",
            "position": 0
        },
        {
            "111": "数据库",
            "start\_offset": 2,
            "end\_offset": 5,
            "type": "CN\_WORD",
            "position": 1
        },
        {
            "111": "数据",
            "start\_offset": 2,
            "end\_offset": 4,
            "type": "CN\_WORD",
            "position": 2
        },
        {
            "111": "库",
            "start\_offset": 4,
            "end\_offset": 5,
            "type": "CN\_CHAR",
            "position": 3
        }
    ]
}

查询会将分词解析出的分词

ES查询条件分词查询

http://localhost:9200/fileindex1/_search

 {
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "name": "文档数据库"
    }
  }
}

  @Test
    void testSearch1() throws IOException {
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("fileindex1");
        //构建搜索条件
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();

        //查询条件,我们可以使用SearchSourceBuilder工具来实现
        //精确匹配QueryBuilders.termQuery()
        MatchQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name","测试");
        sourceBuilder.query(matchQueryBuilder);
        sourceBuilder.timeout(new TimeValue(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(searchResponse));
        System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchResponse.getHits()) {
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsMap());
        }
    }

根据具体字段精确查询内容

{
  "query": {
    "fuzzy": {
      "attachment.author.keyword": "测试"
    }
  }
}

 // 根据字段精准查询
    @Test
    void testSearch3() throws IOException {
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("fileindex1");
        //构建搜索条件
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //查询条件,我们可以使用SearchSourceBuilder工具来实现
        //精确匹配QueryBuilders.termQuery()
        FuzzyQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.fuzzyQuery("attachment.author.keyword","user
 ");
        sourceBuilder.query(matchQueryBuilder);
        sourceBuilder.timeout(new TimeValue(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(searchResponse));
        System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchResponse.getHits()) {
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsMap());
        }
    }

ES 高亮显示查询

http://localhost:9200/fileindex1/_search
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "should": [
        {
          "match": {
            "attachment.author": "NOOB"
          }
        },
        {
          "match": {
            "attachment.content": "省政府"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "highlight": {
    "fields": {
      "attachment.author": {},


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3年以上经验的小伙伴深入学习提升的进阶课程，涵盖了95%以上大数据知识点，真正体系化！**

**由于文件比较多，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，全套包含大厂面经、学习笔记、源码讲义、实战项目、大纲路线、讲解视频，并且后续会持续更新**

**[需要这份系统化资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取](https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/618545628)**