2024年Android最新Android 仿微信语音聊天(1)，面试3轮

2401_84562858

于 2024-05-14 09:01:49 发布

阅读量330

点赞数 4

分类专栏：程序员文章标签： android 面试学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2401_84562858/article/details/138836686

版权

程序员专栏收录该内容

188 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

架构师筑基包括哪些内容

我花了将近半个月时间将：深入 Java 泛型.、注解深入浅出、并发编程.、数据传输与序列化、Java 虚拟机原理、反射与类加载、高效 IO、Kotlin项目实战等等Android架构师筑基必备技能整合成了一套系统知识笔记PDF，相信看完这份文档，你将会对这些Android架构师筑基必备技能有着更深入、更系统的理解。

由于文档内容过多，为了避免影响到大家的阅读体验，在此只以截图展示部分内容

注：资料与上面思维导图一起看会更容易学习哦！每个点每个细节分支，都有对应的目录内容与知识点！

这份资料就包含了所有Android初级架构师所需的所有知识！

网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。

需要这份系统化学习资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取

一个人可以走的很快，但一群人才能走的更远！不论你是正从事IT行业的老鸟或是对IT行业感兴趣的新人，都欢迎加入我们的的圈子（技术交流、学习资源、职场吐槽、大厂内推、面试辅导），让我们一起学习成长！

return true;

}

return false;

}

private void changeState(int state) {

if (currentState != state) {

currentState = state;

switch (state) {

case STATE_NORMAL:

setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recorder_normal);

setText(R.string.btn_recorder_normal);

break;

case STATE_RECORDING:

setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recorder_normal);

setText(R.string.btn_recorder_recording);

if (isRecording) {

dialogManager.stateRecording();

}

break;

case STATE_WANT_CANCEL:

setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recorder_normal);

setText(R.string.btn_recorder_want_cancel);

dialogManager.stateWantCancel();

break;

default:

break;

}

自定义Dialog

package com.zms.wechatrecorder.view;

import com.zms.wechatrecorder.R;

import android.app.Dialog;

import android.content.Context;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class AudioRecordDialog {

private Dialog dialog;

private ImageView imageRecord, imageVolume;

private TextView textHint;

private Context context;

public AudioRecordDialog(Context context) {

this.context = context;

}

public void showDialog() {

dialog = new Dialog(context, R.style.Theme_RecorderDialog);

LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog, null);

dialog.setContentView(view);

imageRecord = (ImageView) dialog.findViewById(R.id.imageRecord);

imageVolume = (ImageView) dialog.findViewById(R.id.imageVolume);

textHint = (TextView) dialog.findViewById(R.id.textHint);

dialog.show();

}

public void stateRecording() {

if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {

imageRecord.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

imageVolume.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

textHint.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

imageRecord.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_dialog_recording);

textHint.setText(“手指上滑，取消发送”);

}

public void stateWantCancel() {

if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {

imageRecord.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

imageRecord.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_dialog_cancel);

imageVolume.setVisibility(View.GONE);

textHint.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

textHint.setText(“松开手指，取消发送”);

}

public void stateLengthShort() {

if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {

imageRecord.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

imageRecord.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon_dialog_length_short);

imageVolume.setVisibility(View.GONE);

textHint.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

textHint.setText(“录音时间过短”);

}

public void dismissDialog() {

if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {

dialog.dismiss();

dialog = null;

}

/**

更新音量
@param level

public void updateVolumeLevel(int level) {

if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {

// imageRecord.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

// imageVolume.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

// textHint.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

int volumeResId = context.getResources().getIdentifier(

“icon_volume_” + level, “drawable”,

context.getPackageName());

imageVolume.setImageResource(volumeResId);

}

VoiceListAdapter:

package com.zms.wechatrecorder;

import java.util.List;

import com.zms.wechatrecorder.MainActivity.Recorder;

import android.content.Context;

import android.util.DisplayMetrics;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.WindowManager;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class VoiceListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter {

private List mDatas;

private Context context;

private int minItemWidth;

private int maxItemWidth;

private LayoutInflater inflater;

public VoiceListAdapter(Context context, List datas) {

super(context, -1, datas);

this.context = context;

mDatas = datas;

WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();

wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);

maxItemWidth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels * 0.8);

maxItemWidth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels * 0.2);

}

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

ViewHolder holder = null;

if (convertView == null) {

inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());

convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_voice, parent,

false);

holder = new ViewHolder();

holder.seconds = (TextView) convertView

.findViewById(R.id.textLength);

holder.length = convertView.findViewById(R.id.voiceAnim);

convertView.setTag(holder);

} else {

holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();

}

holder.seconds.setText(Math.round(getItem(position).audioLength) + “”");

// ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = holder.length.getLayoutParams();

// params.width = (int) (minItemWidth + maxItemWidth / 60f

// * getItem(position).audioLength);

// holder.length.setLayoutParams(params);

return convertView;

}

private class ViewHolder {

TextView seconds;

View length;

}

MyAudioManager:

package com.zms.wechatrecorder;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.UUID;

import android.media.MediaRecorder;

public class MyAudioManager {

private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;

private String dir;

private String currentFilePath;

private static MyAudioManager audioInstance; // 单例

public boolean isPrepared = false;

private MyAudioManager(String dir) {

this.dir = dir;

}

public interface AudioStateChangeListener {

void wellPrepared();

}

public AudioStateChangeListener audioStateChangeListener;

public void setOnAudioStateChangeListener(AudioStateChangeListener listener) {

audioStateChangeListener = listener;

}

public static MyAudioManager getInstance(String dir) {

if (audioInstance == null) {

synchronized (MyAudioManager.class) {

if (audioInstance == null) {

audioInstance = new MyAudioManager(dir);

}

return audioInstance;

}

public void prepareAudio() {

try {

isPrepared = false;

File fileDir = new File(dir);

if (!fileDir.exists())

fileDir.mkdirs();

String fileName = generateFileName();

File file = new File(fileDir, fileName);

currentFilePath = file.getAbsolutePath();

mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();

// 设置输出文件

mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath());

// 设置音频源

mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);

// 设置音频格式

mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.AMR_NB);

// 设置音频编码

mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);

mediaRecorder.prepare();

mediaRecorder.start();

// 准备结束

isPrepared = true;

if (audioStateChangeListener != null) {

audioStateChangeListener.wellPrepared();

}

} catch (IllegalStateException | IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

/**

随机生成文件名称
@return

private String generateFileName() {

return UUID.randomUUID().toString() + “.amr”;

}

public int getVoiceLevel(int maxLevel) {

if (isPrepared) {

try {

// 振幅范围mediaRecorder.getMaxAmplitude():1-32767

return maxLevel * mediaRecorder.getMaxAmplitude() / 32768 + 1;

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return 1;

}

public void release() {

mediaRecorder.stop();

mediaRecorder.release();

mediaRecorder = null;

}

public void cancel() {

release();

if (currentFilePath != null) {

File file = new File(currentFilePath);

file.delete();

currentFilePath = null;

}

public String getCurrentPath() {

return currentFilePath;

}

MediaManager

package com.zms.wechatrecorder;

import java.io.IOException;

import android.media.AudioManager;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;

import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;

import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener;

public class MediaManager {

private static MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

private static boolean isPause;

public static void playSound(String filePath,

OnCompletionListener onCompletionListener) {

if (mediaPlayer == null) {

mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();

mediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(new OnErrorListener() {

@Override

public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {

mediaPlayer.reset();

return false;

}

});

} else {

mediaPlayer.reset();

}

try {

mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(onCompletionListener);

mediaPlayer.setDataSource(filePath);

mediaPlayer.prepare();

mediaPlayer.start();

} catch (IllegalArgumentException | SecurityException

| IllegalStateException | IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

最后看一下学习需要的所有知识点的思维导图。在刚刚那份学习笔记里包含了下面知识点所有内容！文章里已经展示了部分！如果你正愁这块不知道如何学习或者想提升学习这块知识的学习效率，那么这份学习笔记绝对是你的秘密武器！

网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。

需要这份系统化学习资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取

}

try {

mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(onCompletionListener);

mediaPlayer.setDataSource(filePath);

mediaPlayer.prepare();

mediaPlayer.start();

} catch (IllegalArgumentException | SecurityException

| IllegalStateException | IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

[外链图片转存中…(img-GrxFaTZW-1715648486298)]

网上学习资料一大堆，但如果学到的知识不成体系，遇到问题时只是浅尝辄止，不再深入研究，那么很难做到真正的技术提升。

需要这份系统化学习资料的朋友，可以戳这里获取

2401_84562858

关注

4
点赞
踩
3

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
2024年Android最新Android 仿微信语音聊天(1)，面试3轮

if (dialog!textHint.setText(“手指上滑，取消发送”);if (dialog!textHint.setText(“松开手指，取消发送”);if (dialog!textHint.setText(“录音时间过短”);if (dialog!/**更新音量*/if (dialog!
复制链接

扫一扫