主函数 子进程

主函数

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int a=open("./1.jpg",O_RDONLY);
	if(a<0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}
	
	int b=open("./2.jpg",O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,0775);
	if(b<0)
	{
    	perror("open");
    	return -1;
	}
	
	off_t size = lseek(a, 0, SEEK_END);
	lseek(a, 0, SEEK_SET);
	char buf;
	pid_t pid=fork();
	if(pid > 0)
	{		
				
		for(int i=0; i<size/2; i++)
		{
			read(a,&buf,1);
			write(b,&buf,1);
		}
		int wstatus;
		wait(&wstatus);

	}

	else if(pid == 0)
	{
		char str[20];
		sprintf(str,"%ld",size);
		execl("./5","./5",str,NULL);
	}

	else
	{
		perror("fork");
		return -1;
	}
	close(a);
	close(b);
	return 0;
}

 子进程

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>  
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int a = open("./1.jpg", O_RDONLY);
    if (a < 0)
	{
        perror("open");
        return -1;
    }
    
    int b = open("./2.jpg", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0775);
    if (b < 0)
	{
        perror("open");
	close(a);
        return -1;
	
    }

    off_t size = atoi(argv[1]);
    lseek(a, size/2, SEEK_SET);
    lseek(b, size/2, SEEK_SET);

    char buf;
    for (off_t i = 0; i < size / 2; i++)
	{
        read(a, &buf, 1);
        write(b, &buf, 1);
    }
	close(a);
	close(b);
	return 0;
}