2024年一种简单的UDP服务器框架_，2024年最新没想到一个Handler还有中高级几种问法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2401_84976285/article/details/138811668

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struct sockaddr_in server;
// create socket , same as client
*serverfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if(*serverfd < 0) return -1;
/// initialize structure dest
memset((void*)&server, '\0', sizeof(server));
server.sin_family = AF_INET;
server.sin_port = htons(port);
server.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
// Assign a port number to socket
bind(*serverfd, (struct sockaddr*)&server, sizeof(server));

return *serverfd;

}
/*

@brief initialize UDP client
@clientfd client socket fd
return client socked fd for success, on error return error code
*/
int UDPClientInit(int *clientfd) {
*clientfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

return clientfd;
}
/
@brief UDPRecv from UDP socket
@clientfd socket fd
@buf receving buffer
@size buffer size
@from_ip the client ip address of requested from UDP
return the length of receive data
*/
int UDPRecv(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t size, char *from_ip, int *port) {
struct sockaddr_in client;
size_t addrlen = 0;
int rc;
memset(&client, ‘\0’, sizeof(client));
addrlen = sizeof(client);
rc = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, size, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&client, &addrlen);
strcpy(from_ip, (const char *)inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr));
*port = htons(client.sin_port);

return rc;

}
/*

@brief UDPSend from UDP socket
@clientfd socket fd
@buf sending buffer
@size buffer size
@to_ip the ip address of target server
return the length of sending data
*/
int UDPSend(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t size, const char *to_ip, const int *port) {
struct sockaddr_in server;
memset(&server, ‘\0’, sizeof(server));
server.sin_family = AF_INET;
server.sin_port = htons(*port);
inet_aton(to_ip, &server.sin_addr);

return sendto(sockfd, buf, size, 0, (struct sockaddr )&server, sizeof(server));
}
/
close the socket
*/
int UDPClose(int sockfd) {
return close(sockfd);
}


  
 进入server 

![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20141019111517203?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvd2FuZ3poaWNoZW5nMTk4Mw==/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)  
 


server.c

/*************************************************************************
> File Name: server.c
> Author: ma6174
> Mail: ma6174@163.com
> Created Time: Sat 04 Oct 2014 09:46:30 PM WST
************************************************************************/

#include “socket.h”

int UDPPORT = 4001;
#define SIZE 256

int main() {
int serverfd = -1;
char buf[SIZE];
char from_ip[SIZE];
int port, num;
if(UDPServerInit(UDPPORT, &serverfd) < 0) {
perror(“can init UDP server…!\n”);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
while(1) {
num = UDPRecv(serverfd, buf, SIZE, from_ip, &port);
if(num < 0) {
perror(“receving error…!\n”);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
buf[num] = ‘\0’;
printf(“You got a message %s from client …\n Its ip is %s, port is %d\n”, buf, from_ip, port);
if(!strcmp(buf, “bye”)) {
break;
}
// sleep(1);
}
UDPClose(serverfd);

return 0;

}


  
 Makefile

CC=gcc
LIBRARY=…/lib
CFLAGS=-I$(LIBRARY)
CXXFLAGS=
OBJS1=server.o socket.o

all: server

server: $(OBJS1)
$(CC) -o $@ $(OBJS1)

socket.o: $(LIBRARY)/socket.c
$(CC) -c $(LIBRARY)/socket.c

clean:
rm *.o server > /dev/null 2>&1


  
 进入client 

![](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20141019112219927?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvd2FuZ3poaWNoZW5nMTk4Mw==/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center)  
 


client.c

/*************************************************************************
> File Name: client.c
> Author: ma6174
> Mail: ma6174@163.com
> Created Time: Sat 04 Oct 2014 09:46:30 PM WST
************************************************************************/

#include “socket.h”

#define SIZE 256
int UDPPORT = 4001;
const char *serveraddr = “127.0.0.1”;

int main() {
int clientfd = -1;
char buf[SIZE];
size_t num;
UDPClientInit(&clientfd);