学生信息管理系统，阿里资深前端开发带你搞懂Framework

|                                             |
|                                             |
|   ============== 功能菜单 ==============     |
|   1 录入学生信息                              |
|   2 查找学生信息                              |
|   3 删除学生信息                              |
|   4 修改学生信息                              |
|   5 排序                                     |
|   6 统计学生总人数                            |
|   7 显示所有学生信息                          |
|   0 推出系统                                 |
|  ========================================   |
|  说明:通过数字或上下方向键选择菜单              |
-----------------------------------------------
''')

filename = “students.txt”

def save(student):
try:
students_txt = open(filename, “a”)
except Ellipsis as e:
students_txt = open(filename, “w”)
for info in student:
students_txt.write(str(info) + “\n”)
students_txt.close()

def insert():
studentlist = []
make = True
while make:
id = input(“请输入ID（例如1001）:”)
if not id:
break
name = input(“请输入名字:”)
if not name:
break
try:
english = int(input(“请输入英语成绩”))
python = int(input(“请输入python成绩”))
c = int(input(“请输入C语言成绩”))
except:
print(“输入成绩无效，不是整数，请重新录入信息”)
continue
student = {‘id’: id, ‘name’: name, ‘english’: english, ‘python’: python, ‘c’: c}
studentlist.append(student)
inputMake = input(‘是否继续添加？(y/n):’)
if inputMake == ‘y’:
make = True
else:
make = False
save(studentlist)
print(“学生信息录入完毕！！！”)

def search():
make = True
student_query = []
while make:
id = “”
name = “”
if os.path.exists(filename):
mode = input(“按ID查询输入1，按姓名查询请按2：”)
if mode == “1”:
id = input(“请输入学生ID:”)
elif mode == “2”:
name = input(“请输入学生姓名:”)
else:
print(“输入有误，请重新输入:”)
search()
with open(filename, ‘r’) as file:
student = file.readlines()
for list in student:
d = dict(eval(list))
if id is not “”:
if d[“id”] == id:
student_query.append(d)
elif name is not “”:
if d[“name”] == name:
student_query.append(d)
show_student(student_query)
student_query.clear()
inputMark = input(“是否继续查询? (y/n) :”)
if inputMark == “y”:
make = True
else:
make = False
else:
print(“暂未保存数据信息”)
return

def show_student(studentList):
if not studentList:
print(“(o@.@o)无数据信息(o@.@o）\n”)
return
format_title = “{:^6}{:12}\t{:^8}\t{:10}\t{:^10}\t{:10}”
print(format_title.format(“ID”, “名字”, “英语成绩”, “Python成绩”, “C语言成绩”, “总成绩”))
format_data = “{:^6}{:12}\t{:^12}\t{:12}\t{:^12}\t{:12}”
for info in studentList:
print(format_data.format(info.get(“id”),
info.get(“name”), str(info.get(“english”)), str(info.get(“python”)),
str(info.get(“c”)),
str(info.get(“english”) + info.get(“python”) + info.get(“c”)).center(12)))

def delelt():
make = True
while make:
studentId = input(“请输入要删除的学生ID:”)
if studentId is not “”:
if os.path.exists(filename):
with open(filename, “r”) as rfile:
student_old = rfile.readlines()
else:
student_old = []
ifdel = False
if student_old:
with open(filename, ‘w’) as wfile:
d = {}
for list in student_old:
d = dict(eval(list))
if d[‘id’] != studentId:
wfile.write(str(d) + “\n”)
else:
ifdel = True
if ifdel:
print(‘ID为 %s 的学生信息已经被删除…’ % studentId)
else:
print(‘没有找到ID为 %s 的学生信息’ % studentId)
else:
print(‘无学生信息…’)
break
show()
inputMark = input(‘是否继续删除? (y/n) :’)
if inputMark == “y”:
make = True
else:
make = False

def modify():
show()
if os.path.exists(filename):
with open(filename, “r”) as rfile:
student_old = rfile.readlines()
else:
return
studentid = input(“请输入有要修改的学生ID:”)
with open(filename, “w”) as wfile:
for student in student_old:
d = dict(eval(student))
if d[‘id’] == studentid:
print(“找到学生了，可以修改他的信息”)
while True:
try:
d[‘name’] = input(“请输入姓名:”)
d[‘english’] = int(input(“请输入英语成绩:”))
d[‘python’] = int(input(“请输入python成绩:”))
d[‘c’] = int(input(“请输入c语言成绩:”))
except:
print(‘输入有误，请重新输入…’)
else:
break
student = str(d)
wfile.write(student + “\n”)
print(“修改成功”)
else:
wfile.write(student)
make = input(“是否继续修改其他学生信息? (y/n) :”)
if make == “y”:
modify()

def sort():
show()
if os.path.exists(filename):
with open(filename, “r”) as file:
student_old = file.readlines()
student_new = []
for list in student_old:
d = dict(eval(list))
student_new.append(d)
else:
return
ascORdesc = input(“请选择(0升序,1降序)”)
if ascORdesc == “0”:
ascORdescBool = False
elif ascORdesc == “1”:
ascORdescBool = True
else:
print(“输入有误！”)
sort()
mode = input(“请输入排序方式(0按总成绩排序，1按英语成绩排序，2按Python成绩排序，3按c语言成绩排序)”)
if mode == “1”:
student_new.sort(key=lambda x: x[“english”], reverse=ascORdescBool)
elif mode == “2”:
student_new.sort(key=lambda x: x[“python”], reverse=ascORdescBool)
elif mode == “3”:

最后

面试题千万不要死记，一定要自己理解，用自己的方式表达出来，在这里预祝各位成功拿下自己心仪的offer。

，用自己的方式表达出来，在这里预祝各位成功拿下自己心仪的offer。

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