头文件.h
1.speaker.h
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//选手类
class Speaker
{
public:
string m_Name; //姓名
double m_Score[2]; //分数 最多有两轮得分
};
2.speechManager.h
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include"speaker.h"
#include<algorithm>
#include<deque>
#include<functional>
#include<numeric>
#include<string>
#include<fstream>
//设计演讲管理类
class SpeechManager
{
public:
//构造函数
SpeechManager();
//菜单功能
void show_Menu();
//退出系统
void exitSystem();
//析构函数
~SpeechManager();
//初始化容器和属性
void initSpeech();
//创建12名选手
void createSpeaker();
//开始比赛 比赛整个流程控制函数
void startSpeech();
//抽签
void speechDraw();
//比赛
void speechContest();
//显示得分
void showScore();
//保存记录
void saveRecord();
//读取记录
void loadRecord();
//显示往届记录
void showRercord();
//清空文件
void clearRecord();
//判断文件是否为空
bool fileIsEmpyt;
//存放往届记录的容器
map<int, vector<string>> m_Record;
//成员属性
//保存第一轮比赛选手编号容器
vector<int> v1;
//第一轮晋级选手编号容器
vector<int> v2;
//胜出前三名选手编号容器
vector<int> vVictory;
//存放编号以及对应具体选手容器
map<int, Speaker>m_Speaker;
//存放比赛轮数
int m_Index;
};
源程序.cpp
1.speedManager.cpp
#include"speechManager.h"
//构造函数
SpeechManager::SpeechManager()
{
//初始化容器和属性
this->initSpeech();
//创建12名选手
this->createSpeaker();
//加载往届记录
this->loadRecord();
}
//菜单功能
void SpeechManager::show_Menu()
{
cout << "欢迎参加演讲比赛" << endl;
cout << "1、开始演讲比赛" << endl;
cout << "2、查看往届记录" << endl;
cout << "3、清空比赛记录" << endl;
cout << "0、退出比赛程序" << endl;
cout << endl;
}
//退出系统
void SpeechManager::exitSystem()
{
cout << "欢迎下次使用!" << endl;
system("pause");
exit(0);
}
void SpeechManager::initSpeech()
{
//容器都置空
this->v1.clear();
this->v2.clear();
this->vVictory.clear();
this->m_Speaker.clear();
//初始化比赛轮数
this->m_Index = 1;
//初始化记录容器
this->m_Record.clear();
}
//创建12名选手
void SpeechManager::createSpeaker()
{
string nameSeed = "ABCDEFGHIJKL";
for (int i = 0;i < nameSeed.size();i++)
{
string name = "选手";
name = name + nameSeed[i];
//创建具体选手
Speaker sp;
sp.m_Name = name;
for (int j = 0;j < 2;j++)
{
sp.m_Score[j] = 0;
}
//创建选手编号 并且放入到v1容器中
this->v1.push_back(i + 10001);
//选手编号以及对应选手 放入到map容器中
this->m_Speaker.insert(make_pair(i + 10001, sp));
}
}
//开始比赛 整个流程控制比赛
void SpeechManager::startSpeech()
{
//第一轮开始比赛
//1、抽签
this->speechDraw();
//2、比赛
this->speechContest();
//3、显示晋级结果
this->showScore();
//第二轮开始比赛
this->m_Index++;
//1、抽签
this->speechDraw();
//2、比赛
this->speechContest();
//3、显示最终结果
this->showScore();
//4、保存分数到文件中
this->saveRecord();
//重置比赛
//初始化容器和属性
this->initSpeech();
//创建12名选手
this->createSpeaker();
//加载往届记录
this->loadRecord();
cout << "本届比赛完毕!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//抽签
void SpeechManager::speechDraw()
{
cout << "第<<" << this->m_Index << ">>轮比赛选手正在抽签" << endl;
cout << "---------------------------------------" << endl;
cout << "抽签后演讲的顺序如下:" << endl;
if (this->m_Index == 1)
{
//第一轮
random_shuffle(v1.begin(), v1.end());
for (vector<int>::iterator it = v1.begin();it != v1.end();it++)
{
cout << *it << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
else
{
//第二轮
random_shuffle(v2.begin(), v2.end());
for (vector<int>::iterator it = v2.begin();it != v2.end();it++)
{
cout << *it << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
cout << "---------------------------------------" << endl;
system("pause");
cout << endl;
}
//比赛
void SpeechManager::speechContest()
{
cout << "-------------第" << this->m_Index << "轮比赛正式开始---------------" << endl;
//准备临时容器 存放小组成绩
multimap<double, int, greater<double>> groupScore;
int num = 0;//记录人员个数6人一组
vector<int> v_Src;//比赛选手的容器
if (this->m_Index == 1)
{
v_Src = v1;
}
else
{
v_Src = v2;
}
//遍历所有选手进行比赛
for (vector<int>::iterator it = v_Src.begin();it != v_Src.end();it++)
{
num++;
//评委打分
deque<double>d;
for (int i = 0;i < 10;i++)
{
double score = (rand() % 401 + 600) / 10.f; //600~1000
//cout << score << " ";
d.push_back(score);
}
//cout << endl;
sort(d.begin(), d.end(), greater<double>());//排序
d.pop_front();//去除最高分
d.pop_back();//去除最低分
double sum = accumulate(d.begin(), d.end(), 0.0f);//总分
double avg = sum / (double)d.size();//平均分
//打印平均分
//cout << "编号:" << *it << " 姓名:" << this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Name << " 获取平均分:" << avg << endl;
//将平均分放入到map容器中
this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] = avg;
//将打分数据 放入临时小组容器中
groupScore.insert(make_pair(avg, *it)); //key是得分,value是具体选手编号
//每6人取出前三名
if (num % 6 == 0)
{
cout << "第" << num / 6 << "小组比赛名次如下:" << endl;
for (multimap<double, int, greater<double>>::iterator it = groupScore.begin();it != groupScore.end();it++)
{
cout << "编号:" << it->second << " 姓名:" << this->m_Speaker[it->second].m_Name << " 成绩:"
<< this->m_Speaker[it->second].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] << endl;
}
//取走前三名
int count = 0;
for (multimap<double, int, greater<double>>::iterator it = groupScore.begin();it != groupScore.end()&& count < 3 ;it++,count++)
{
if (this->m_Index == 1)
{
v2.push_back((*it).second);
}
else
{
vVictory.push_back((*it).second);
}
}
groupScore.clear();//小组容器清空
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << "---------------第" << this->m_Index << "轮比赛完毕-----------------" << endl;
system("pause");
}
//显示得分
void SpeechManager::showScore()
{
cout << "-------------第" << this->m_Index << "轮晋级选手信息如下:-------------------" << endl;
vector<int>v;
if (this->m_Index == 1)
{
v = v2;
}
else
{
v = vVictory;
}
for (vector<int>::iterator it = v.begin();it != v.end();it++)
{
cout << "选手编号:" << *it << " 姓名:" << this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Name << " 得分:" <<
this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] << endl;
}
cout << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
this->show_Menu();
}
//保存记录
void SpeechManager::saveRecord()
{
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open("speech.csv", ios::out | ios::app); //用追加的方式写文件
//将每个选手的数据 写入文件中
for (vector<int>::iterator it = vVictory.begin();it != vVictory.end();it++)
{
ofs << *it << "," << this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[1] << ",";
}
ofs << endl;
//关闭文件
ofs.close();
cout << "记录已经保存" << endl;
//更改文件不为空状态
this->fileIsEmpyt = false;
}
//读取记录
void SpeechManager::loadRecord()
{
ifstream ifs("speech.csv", ios::in);//读文件
if (!ifs.is_open())
{
this->fileIsEmpyt= true;
//cout << "文件不存在" << endl;
ifs.close();
return;
}
//文件清空情况
char ch;
ifs >> ch;
if (ifs.eof())
{
//cout << "文件为空" << endl;
this->fileIsEmpyt = true;
ifs.close();
return;
}
//文件不为空
this->fileIsEmpyt = false;
ifs.putback(ch); //将上面读取的单词字符 放回来
string data;
int index = 0;
while (ifs >> data)
{
//cout << data << endl;
//10002,86.675,10009,81.3,10007,78.55,
vector<string>v; //存放6个string字符串
int pos = -1;//查到","位置的变量
int start = 0;
while (true)
{
pos = data.find(",", start);
if (pos == -1)
{
//没有找到情况
break;
}
string temp = data.substr(start, pos - start);
//cout << temp << endl;
v.push_back(temp);
start = pos + 1;
}
this->m_Record.insert(make_pair(index, v));
index++;
}
ifs.close();
for (map<int, vector<string>>::iterator it = this->m_Record.begin();it != m_Record.end();it++)
{
cout << it->first << "冠军编号:" << it->second[0] << " 分数:" << it->second[1] << endl;
}
}
//显示往届记录
void SpeechManager::showRercord()
{
if (this->fileIsEmpyt)
{
cout << "文件为空或者不存在" << endl;
}
else
{
for (int i = 0;i < this->m_Record.size();i++)
{
cout << "第" << i + 1 << "届"
<< "冠军编号:" << this->m_Record[i][0] << " 得分:" << this->m_Record[i][1] << " "
<< "亚军编号:" << this->m_Record[i][2] << " 得分:" << this->m_Record[i][3] << " "
<< "季军编号:" << this->m_Record[i][4] << " 得分:" << this->m_Record[i][5] << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//清空文件
void SpeechManager::clearRecord()
{
cout << "是否确定清空文件?" << endl;
cout << "1、是" << endl;
cout << "2、否" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//确定清空
ofstream ofs("speech.csv",ios::trunc);
ofs.close();
//初始化容器和属性
this->initSpeech();
//创建12名选手
this->createSpeaker();
//加载往届记录
this->loadRecord();
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//析构函数
SpeechManager::~SpeechManager()
{
}
2.演讲比赛流程管理系统.cpp
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include"speechManager.h"
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<ctime>
int main()
{
//随机数种子
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
//创建管理类对象
SpeechManager sm;
//测试12名选手的创建
//for (map<int, Speaker>::iterator it = sm.m_Speaker.begin();it != sm.m_Speaker.end();it++)
//{
// cout << "选手编号:" << it->first << " 姓名:" << it->second.m_Name << " 分数:" << it->second.m_Score[0] << endl;
//}
int choice = 0;//用于存储用户输入
while (true)
{
sm.show_Menu();
cout << "请输入您的选择:" << endl;
cin >> choice;
switch (choice)
{
case 1://开始比赛
sm.startSpeech();
break;
case 2://查看往届比赛记录
sm.showRercord();
break;
case 3://清空比赛记录
sm.clearRecord();
break;
case 0://退出系统
sm.exitSystem();
break;
default://清屏
system("cls");
break;
}
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
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