通讯录管理系统C++

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#define Max  1000 
//设计联系人结构体
struct Person
{
	string m_Name;//姓名
	int m_Sex;//性别  1男 2女
	int m_Age;//年龄
	string m_Phone;//电话
	string m_Addr;//住址
}; 
//设计通讯录结构体
struct Addressbooks
{
	//通讯录中保存联系人数组
	struct Person personArray[Max];
	//通讯录中当前联系人个数
	int m_Size;
};
//1、添加联系人
void addPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	//判断通讯录是否满了
	if (abs->m_Size == Max)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满，无法添加！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		string name;
		int sex = 0;
		int age = 0;
		string phone;
		string addr;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1----男" << endl;
		cout << "2----女" << endl;

		while (true)
		{   //为了保障输入值正确
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
		}
		
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;
		
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;

		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		cin >> addr;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr = addr;
		//更新通讯录人数
		abs->m_Size++;

		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");//清屏输入
	}
}
//2、显示联系人
void showPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	if (abs->m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "当前的记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Name << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" <<( abs->personArray[i].m_Sex ==1 ?"男":"女")<< "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Age << "\t";
			cout << "联系电话：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Phone << "\t";
			cout << "家庭住址：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏输入
}
//3、删除联系人 通讯录 对比姓名
int isExist(Addressbooks* abs,string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
	{
		if (abs->personArray[i].m_Name==name)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}
void deletePerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人姓名：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret!= -1)
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			//数据前移
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->m_Size--;//更新通信录的人员数
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏输入
}
//4、查找联系人
void findPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人姓名：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Name << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Age << "\t";
		cout << "联系电话：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone << "\t";
		cout << "家庭住址：" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏输入
}
//5、修改联系人
void modifyPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人姓名：" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
	    abs->personArray[ret].m_Name =name;
		
		int sex = 0;
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1---男" << endl;
		cout << "2---女" << endl;
		while (true)
		{   //为了保障输入值正确
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}
		
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Age = age;
		
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone =phone;
		
		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string addr;
		cin >> addr;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr =addr;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏输入
}
//6、清空联系人
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	int num=0;
	cout << "请确认是否清空" << endl;
	cout << "1---清  空" << endl;
	cout << "2---不清空" << endl;
	while (true)
	{
		cin >> num;
		if (num == 1)
		{
			abs->m_Size = 0;
			cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
			break;
		}
		else if (num == 2)
		{
			cout << "通讯录保留" << endl;
			break;
		}
		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏输入
}
void showMenu()
{
	cout << "1、添加联系人" << endl;
	cout << "2、显示联系人" << endl;
	cout << "3、删除联系人" << endl;
	cout << "4、查找联系人" << endl;
	cout << "5、修改联系人" << endl;
	cout << "6、清空联系人" << endl;
	cout << "0、退出通信录" << endl;
}
int main()
{
	//创建通讯录结构体变量
	Addressbooks abs;
	//初始化当前通讯录人员个数
	abs.m_Size = 0;
	int select = 0;   //创建用户选项
	
					  
	while (true)
	{
		//菜单调用
		showMenu();
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1://添加联系人
			addPerson(&abs);//利用地址传递可以修饰实参
			break;
		case 2://显示联系人
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3://删除联系人
			deletePerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4://查找联系人
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5://修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6://清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0://退出通信录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

	}
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}