一般QT 无边框窗口设置以下属性即可实现无边框,但新的问题出现,无法移动、双击自己定义的标题栏后全屏显示和拉伸窗口的操作。
setAttribute(Qt::WA_Hover); //很重要,禁止父窗口影响子窗口样式
this->setWindowFlags(Qt::FramelessWindowHint | Qt::WindowMinMaxButtonsHint);
解决拉伸窗口问题需要重写nativeEvent,解决移动和双击全屏功能需在自定义标题栏重写鼠标按下事件和鼠标双击事件。
使用时,将窗口继承于CFrameLessWidgetBase类即可。
CFrameLessWidgetBase.h //无边框窗口公共类头文件
#pragma once
#include <QWidget>
class CFrameLessWidgetBase :
public QWidget
{
public:
CFrameLessWidgetBase(QWidget* p = nullptr);
~CFrameLessWidgetBase() {}
protected:
bool nativeEvent(const QByteArray& eventType, void* message, long* result) override;
private:
int m_nBorderWidth = 5;
};
CFrameLessWidgetBase.cpp //无边框窗口公共类源文件
#include "CFrameLessWidgetBase.h"
#include <qt_windows.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <windowsx.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"dwmapi.lib")
CFrameLessWidgetBase::CFrameLessWidgetBase(QWidget* p)
:QWidget(p)
{
setAttribute(Qt::WA_Hover); //很重要,禁止父窗口影响子窗口样式
this->setWindowFlags(Qt::FramelessWindowHint | Qt::WindowMinMaxButtonsHint);
}
bool CFrameLessWidgetBase::nativeEvent(const QByteArray& eventType, void* message, long* result)
{
MSG* param = static_cast<MSG*>(message);
switch (param->message)
{
case WM_NCHITTEST:
{
int nX = GET_X_LPARAM(param->lParam) - this->geometry().x();
int nY = GET_Y_LPARAM(param->lParam) - this->geometry().y();
/*if (childAt(nX, nY) != nullptr)
return QWidget::nativeEvent(eventType, message, result);*/
//上下左右加四个角的判断,当鼠标处于这些位置,即可拉伸改变大小
if (nX > m_nBorderWidth && nX < this->width() - m_nBorderWidth &&
nY > m_nBorderWidth && nY < this->height() - m_nBorderWidth)
{
if (childAt(nX, nY) != nullptr)
return QWidget::nativeEvent(eventType, message, result);
}
if ((nX > 0) && (nX < m_nBorderWidth))
*result = HTLEFT;
if ((nX > this->width() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nX < this->width()))
*result = HTRIGHT;
if ((nY > 0) && (nY < m_nBorderWidth))
*result = HTTOP;
if ((nY > this->height() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nY < this->height()))
*result = HTBOTTOM;
if ((nX > 0) && (nX < m_nBorderWidth) && (nY > 0)
&& (nY < m_nBorderWidth))
*result = HTTOPLEFT;
if ((nX > this->width() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nX < this->width())
&& (nY > 0) && (nY < m_nBorderWidth))
*result = HTTOPRIGHT;
if ((nX > 0) && (nX < m_nBorderWidth)
&& (nY > this->height() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nY < this->height()))
*result = HTBOTTOMLEFT;
if ((nX > this->width() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nX < this->width())
&& (nY > this->height() - m_nBorderWidth) && (nY < this->height()))
*result = HTBOTTOMRIGHT;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
自定义标题栏重写鼠标事件代码
#pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib")
#include <qt_windows.h>
/*
* 当捕获到鼠标释放事件时,会获取当前窗口并检查其是否是顶级窗口。如果是顶级窗口,
则通过调用Windows API函数发送消息,实现窗口的移动。
*/
void CTitleBar::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent* event)
{
if (ReleaseCapture())
{
QWidget* pWindow = this->window();
if (pWindow->isTopLevel())
{
SendMessage(HWND(pWindow->winId()), WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MOVE + HTCAPTION, 0);
}
}
}
void CTitleBar::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent* event)
{
emit m_pMaxBtn->clicked();
//此处我调用了窗口全屏切换的方法,你也可以发信号到主窗口让其全屏切换
}