一.准备工作:
二.数据库表:
1.源码:(共有两张表)
-- 部门管理
create table dept(
id int unsigned primary key auto_increment comment '主键ID',
name varchar(10) not null unique comment '部门名称',
create_time datetime not null comment '创建时间',
update_time datetime not null comment '修改时间'
) comment '部门表';
insert into dept (id, name, create_time, update_time) values(1,'学工部',now(),now()),(2,'教研部',now(),now()),(3,'咨询部',now(),now()), (4,'就业部',now(),now()),(5,'人事部',now(),now());
-- 员工管理
create table emp (
id int unsigned primary key auto_increment comment 'ID',
username varchar(20) not null unique comment '用户名',
password varchar(32) default '123456' comment '密码',
name varchar(10) not null comment '姓名',
gender tinyint unsigned not null comment '性别, 说明: 1 男, 2 女',
image varchar(300) comment '图像',
job tinyint unsigned comment '职位, 说明: 1 班主任,2 讲师, 3 学工主管, 4 教研主管, 5 咨询师',
entrydate date comment '入职时间',
dept_id int unsigned comment '部门ID',
create_time datetime not null comment '创建时间',
update_time datetime not null comment '修改时间'
) comment '员工表';
insert into emp
(id, username, password, name, gender, image, job, entrydate,dept_id, create_time, update_time) values
(1,'jinyong','123456','金庸',1,'1.jpg',4,'2000-01-01',2,now(),now()),
(2,'zhangwuji','123456','张无忌',1,'2.jpg',2,'2015-01-01',2,now(),now()),
(3,'yangxiao','123456','杨逍',1,'3.jpg',2,'2008-05-01',2,now(),now()),
(4,'weiyixiao','123456','韦一笑',1,'4.jpg',2,'2007-01-01',2,now(),now()),
(5,'changyuchun','123456','常遇春',1,'5.jpg',2,'2012-12-05',2,now(),now()),
(6,'xiaozhao','123456','小昭',2,'6.jpg',3,'2013-09-05',1,now(),now()),
(7,'jixiaofu','123456','纪晓芙',2,'7.jpg',1,'2005-08-01',1,now(),now()),
(8,'zhouzhiruo','123456','周芷若',2,'8.jpg',1,'2014-11-09',1,now(),now()),
(9,'dingminjun','123456','丁敏君',2,'9.jpg',1,'2011-03-11',1,now(),now()),
(10,'zhaomin','123456','赵敏',2,'10.jpg',1,'2013-09-05',1,now(),now()),
(11,'luzhangke','123456','鹿杖客',1,'11.jpg',5,'2007-02-01',3,now(),now()),
(12,'hebiweng','123456','鹤笔翁',1,'12.jpg',5,'2008-08-18',3,now(),now()),
(13,'fangdongbai','123456','方东白',1,'13.jpg',5,'2012-11-01',3,now(),now()),
(14,'zhangsanfeng','123456','张三丰',1,'14.jpg',2,'2002-08-01',2,now(),now()),
(15,'yulianzhou','123456','俞莲舟',1,'15.jpg',2,'2011-05-01',2,now(),now()),
(16,'songyuanqiao','123456','宋远桥',1,'16.jpg',2,'2010-01-01',2,now(),now()),
(17,'chenyouliang','123456','陈友谅',1,'17.jpg',NULL,'2015-03-21',NULL,now(),now());
2.结果:
三.Springboot工程:本例用https://start.spring.io这个URL服务器
1.Springboot工程创建:
注:创建的Springboot工程不放在src文件下。
所需要的驱动包如下:
可能会遇到的问题:pom.xml文件显示白色-->右击pom.xml文件-->找到大致为"转换为Maven工程"后点击即可
pom.xml文件展示:(部分)
2.连接数据库(四要素):
源代码:
spring.application.name=springboot-mybatis-crud
#驱动类名称
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#数据库连接的url
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis_practice
#连接数据库的用户名
spring.datasource.username=root
#连接数据库的密码
spring.datasource.password=1234
图解:
3.创建实体类:(封装的属性与表结构的字段一一对应)
源代码:
package com.itheima.pojo;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Emp {
private Integer id;//ID
private String username;//用户名
private String password;//密码
private String name;//姓名
private Short gender;//性别,1.男,2.女
private String image;//图像url
private Short job;//职位,说明:1.班主任,2.讲师,3.学工主管,4.教研主管,5.咨询师
private LocalDate entrydate;//入职日期-->只要年月日,所以用LocalDate
private Integer deptId;//部门ID
private LocalDateTime createTime;//创建时间-->要年月日秒时分,所以用LocalDateTime
private LocalDateTime updateTime;//修改时间-->要年月日秒时分,所以用LocalDateTime
}
图解:
4.Mapper接口:
源代码:
package com.itheima.mapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
@Mapper
public interface EmpMapper {
}