Linux gcc升级全过程，过程超详细

checking for gnatmake… no

checking whether compiler driver understands Ada… no

checking how to compare bootstrapped objects… cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1$$f2

checking for objdir… .libs

checking for the correct version of gmp.h… no

configure: error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 3.1.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+.

Try the --with-gmp, --with-mpfr and/or --with-mpc options to specify

their locations. Source code for these libraries can be found at

their respective hosting sites as well as at

https://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/. See also

http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html for additional info. If

you obtained GMP, MPFR and/or MPC from a vendor distribution package,

make sure that you have installed both the libraries and the header

files. They may be located in separate packages.

从日志总可以看出有如下报错，故下面每个都安装

configure: error: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 3.1.0+ and MPC 0.8.0+.

[](()3.gmp安装

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[root@jeames007 ~]# tar -vxf gmp-5.0.1.tar.bz2

[root@jeames007 ~]# cd gmp-5.0.1/

[root@jeames007 gmp-5.0.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gmp-5.0.1

[root@jeames007 gmp-5.0.1]# make

[root@jeames007 gmp-5.0.1]# make install

make[4]: Leaving directory `/root/gmp-5.0.1’

make[3]: