88. Merge Sorted Array

Given two sorted integer arrays nums1 and nums2, merge nums2 into nums1 as one sorted array.

Note:

The number of elements initialized in nums1 and nums2 are m and n respectively.
You may assume that nums1 has enough space (size that is greater or equal to m + n) to hold additional elements from nums2.
Example:

Input:
nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3
nums2 = [2,5,6],       n = 3

Output: [1,2,2,3,5,6]

设置三个指针，i 为 nums1的末尾元素， j 为nums2的末尾元素， k 为总长度的末尾元素。
从后向前比较，将大的元素放置到nums1[k] 上，k - - ，i/j - -
最后判断一下是否nums2中还有元素，直接将nums2的剩余元素放置过去即可。

class Solution {
    public void merge(int[] nums1, int m, int[] nums2, int n) {
        int i = m - 1;
        int j = n - 1;
        int k = m + n - 1;
        while (i >= 0 && j >= 0) {
            if (nums1[i] > nums2[j]) {
                nums1[k] = nums1[i];
                k--;
                i--;
            } else {
                nums1[k] = nums2[j];
                k--;
                j--;
            }
        }
        while (j >= 0) {
            nums1[k] = nums2[j];
            k--;
            j--;
        }
    }
}