第十周课程设计报告

10周

程序名	功能	序号
1	hj_main.py	主函数
2	hj_people.py	由于确定游戏人数，进入下一界面
3	hj_game.py	显示主界面，游戏主程序
4	xls.py	用于导出游戏数据

hj_people.py

from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox
from hj_game import *

class MyError1(Exception):
  pass

class MyError2(Exception):
  pass

class MyError3(Exception):
  pass

class MyError4(Exception):
  pass
class LoginPage(object):
    def __init__(self, master=None):
        self.root = master  # 定义内部变量root
        self.root.geometry('%dx%d' % (400, 200))  # 设置窗口大小
        self.root.title("游戏人数")
        self.player_num = StringVar()
        self.createPage()

    def createPage(self):
        self.page = Frame(self.root)  # 创建Frame
        self.page.pack()

        # photo = PhotoImage(file='welcome.gif')
        # print(photo)
        # Label(self.page, image=photo).grid(row=0)
        l = Label(self.page, text="欢迎来到黄金点游戏！", bg="pink", font=("微软雅黑", 15),
                  width=24, height=1)

        l.grid(row=0)
        l1 = Label(self.page, text="请输入游戏人数：", bg="pink", font=("微软雅黑", 12),
                   width=15, height=1)
        l1.grid(row=1)
        Entry(self.page, textvariable=self.player_num).grid(row=2)
        Button(self.page, text='开始', command=self.loginCheck).grid(row=3,sticky=W)
        Button(self.page, text='退出', command=self.page.quit).grid(row=3,column=1,sticky=W)

    def loginCheck(self):
        try:
            # 判断输入类型
            num=int(self.player_num.get())
            if num==1:
                raise MyError1()
            elif num <= 0:
                raise MyError3()
            elif num > 20:
                raise MyError2()
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='欢迎', message='游戏人数为'+str(num))
            self.page.destroy()
            hj_game(self.root,num)
        except MyError1:
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='错误', message='一个人怎么玩！')
        except MyError2:
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='错误', message='这么多人怎么玩！')
        except MyError3:
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='错误', message='真就不当人了呗！')
        except MyError4:
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='错误', message='输入错误！')

hj_game.py

from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox
import hj_people
import xls

class hj_game(object):
    def __init__(self,master=None,num=0):
        # 窗口设置
        self.root = master  # 定义内部变量root
        self.root.title(str(num)+"人运动")
        self.root.geometry('%dx%d' % (600,400))  # 设置窗口大小

        # 用于游戏的数据
        self.player_num = num   # 游戏人数
        self.value_list = []    # 数值列表
        self.player_value = StringVar()     # 单人的值
        self.player_No = 0                  # 次序
        self.average_value = 0
        self.score_list = [0 for i in range(self.player_num)]

        # 游戏局数
        self.gameloop = 1

        # 创建游戏界面
        self.createPage()

    def createPage(self):
        # 创建Frame
        self.page = Frame(self.root)
        self.page.pack()
        # 窗口上的部件
        tip = Label(self.page, text="黄金点", bg="pink", font=("微软雅黑", 15),
                  width=24, height=1)
        tip.grid(row=0, column=0)
        self.label1 = Label(self.page,text="第1位玩家：")
        self.label1.grid(row=1,column=0)

        self.value_Entry = Entry(self.page, textvariable=self.player_value, show=None)
        self.value_Entry.grid(row=2, column=0)
        Button(self.page, text="提交", command=self.Botton_clicked).grid(row=3, column=0, stick=E)
        self.botton_text = Text(self.page, height=15,width=30,)
        self.botton_text.grid(row=4)
        Button(self.page, text='退出', command=self.page.quit).grid(row=5, column=0)
        Button(self.page, text='导出', command=self.show).grid(row=5, column=1)

    def Botton_clicked(self):
        # 配置
        try:
            judge(float(self.player_value.get()))
            if self.player_No == 0:
                self.value_list.clear()
                self.botton_text.insert('end',"第"+str(self.gameloop)+"局游戏")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                self.gameloop += 1

            if self.player_No < self.player_num:
                sentence1 = '第' + str(self.player_No+1)+"位玩家："
                self.label1.config(text=sentence1, bg="white")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', sentence1+self.player_value.get())
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                self.player_No+=1
                self.value_list.append(float(self.player_value.get()))

            if self.player_No ==self.player_num:
                print(self.value_list)
                self.average_value = sum(self.value_list) / self.player_num * 0.618

                after_num_list = [abs(i - self.average_value) for i in self.value_list]
                self.player_No = 0
                score(after_num_list,self.score_list,self.player_num)
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "本局的黄金点：" + str(self.average_value))
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "当前各玩家的值："+str(self.value_list))
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "各个分数"+str(self.score_list))
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "继续输入即可进入下一盘游戏")
                self.botton_text.insert('end', "\n")
                # xls.a(self.player_num,self.value_list,self.score_list,self.gameloop)
                self.label1.config(text="第1位玩家：", bg="white")
                self.player_value.set("")


        except (hj_people.MyError1, ValueError):
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='错误', message='输入错误！')


    def show(self):
        try:
            xls.a(self.player_num,self.value_list,self.score_list,self.gameloop)
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='提示', message='导出成功！')
        except IndexError:
            tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title='提示', message='本局游戏还未结束！')

# 返回最高，最低
def score(after_num_list, score_list, n):
    active = after_num_list.index(max(after_num_list))
    negative = after_num_list.index(min(after_num_list))
    score_list[active] -= 2
    score_list[negative] += n
    return active,negative


def judge(num):
    if num > 0 and num < 100:
        return True
    else:
        raise hj_people.MyError1

if __name__ == "__main__":
    root = Tk()
    hj_game(root,3)
    root.mainloop()
    ```
    
    ```python
    import xlsxwriter


def a(player_num,score_list,value_list,gameloop):
    workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('H:\\图像化界面学习\\xls.xlsx')  # 创建一个Excel文件
    worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()  # 创建一个sheet
    worksheet.write_row('A1', ["第"+str(gameloop-1)+"次游戏"])
    title = ['玩家','数值', '得分']  # 表格title
    worksheet.write_row('A2', title)  # title 写入Excel

    for i in range(player_num):
        row = 'A' + str(i+3)
        data = ['玩家' + str(i+1),score_list[i],value_list[i]]
        worksheet.write_row(row, data)
        i += 1

    workbook.close()

if __name__== "__main__":
    num =5
    s= [1,2,3,4,2]
    value= [12,23,3,6,7]
    a(num,s,value,1)

hj_main.py

from hj_people import *

root = Tk()
LoginPage(root)
root.mainloop()

xls.py

import xlsxwriter

def a(player_num,score_list,value_list,gameloop):
    workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('H:\\图像化界面学习\\xls.xlsx')  # 创建一个Excel文件
    worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()  # 创建一个sheet
    worksheet.write_row('A1', ["第"+str(gameloop-1)+"次游戏"])
    title = ['玩家','数值', '得分']  # 表格title
    worksheet.write_row('A2', title)  # title 写入Excel

    for i in range(player_num):
        row = 'A' + str(i+3)
        data = ['玩家' + str(i+1),score_list[i],value_list[i]]
        worksheet.write_row(row, data)
        i += 1

    workbook.close()

if __name__== "__main__":
    num =5
    s= [1,2,3,4,2]
    value= [12,23,3,6,7]
    a(num,s,value,1)

游戏界面：