VLAN实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 22:31:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 22:31:51 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ANCHG_/article/details/128945338

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配置R1路由器为VLAN2创建子接口并设置DHCP服务，SW1和SW2、SW3交换机进行VLAN配置，包括接入、Trunk和Hybrid端口设定，以及允许特定VLAN通过。

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1.划分固定网段，在r1上为vlan2设置子接口管理pc1/pc3,并在子接口上设置DHCP池塘获取IP

2.pc2与sw1的接口允许vlan3上去，允许vlan3/4 /5下来，且剥离标签，pc4与sw2的接口和pc5与sw3的接口允许vlan4上去，允许vlan 3/4下来，pc6与sw3的接口允许vlan5上去，允许vlan3/5下来

3.sw1与sw2之间左边配trunk，右边配混杂

4.由于2456都在一个范围，且都属于混杂模式，允许vlan1进入。在路由器上，把2456都看作在vlan1

r1配置：

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable
[r1]dhcp enable
Info: It’s successful to create an IP address pool.
[r1-ip-pool-v1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-v1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[r1-ip-pool-v1]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[r1-ip-pool-v1]q
[r1]ip pool v2
[r1-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[r1-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[r1-ip-pool-v2]q
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global

sw1配置：

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 5
[sw1] int g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1]int g0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 5
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[sw1]int g0/0/23
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/23]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/23]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 5
[sw1]int g0/0/24
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port hybrid tagged vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 5

sw2配置：

[sw2] vlan batch 2 to 5
[sw2]int g0/0/23
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/23]port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 5
[sw2]int g0/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw2]int g0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
[sw2]int g0/0/24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 5

sw3配置：

[sw3]int g0/0/24
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 5
[sw3]vlan batch 2 to 5
[sw3]int g0/0/1
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 4
[sw3]int g0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 5
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 5