MySQL50题

https://www.cnblogs.com/coder-wf/p/11128033.html

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pp4y1Q7Yv?p=7

create table Student
(
	s_id VARCHAR(20),
	s_name VARCHAR(20) not null DEFAULT'',
	s_birth VARCHAR(20) not null DEFAULT'',
	s_sex VARCHAR(10) not null DEFAULT'',
	PRIMARY KEY(s_id)
)

create table Course
(
	c_id VARCHAR(20),
	c_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT'',
	t_id VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
	PRIMARY KEY(c_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Teacher(
	t_id VARCHAR(20),
	t_name VARCHAR(20) not NULL DEFAULT'',
	primary KEY(t_id)
	)
	
create table score
(
	s_id VARCHAR(20),
	c_id VARCHAR(20),
	s_score int(3),
	primary key(s_id,c_id)
)
	
--插入学生表测试数据
insert into student values('01' , '赵雷' , '1990-01-01' , '男');
insert into Student values('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');
insert into Student values('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男');
insert into Student values('04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男');
insert into Student values('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女');
--课程表测试数据
insert into Course values('01' , '语文' , '02');
insert into Course values('02' , '数学' , '01');
insert into Course values('03' , '英语' , '03');

--教师表测试数据
insert into Teacher values('01' , '张三');
insert into Teacher values('02' , '李四');
insert into Teacher values('03' , '王五');

--成绩表测试数据
insert into Score values('01' , '01' , 80);
insert into Score values('01' , '02' , 90);
insert into Score values('01' , '03' , 99);
insert into Score values('02' , '01' , 70);
insert into Score values('02' , '02' , 60);
insert into Score values('02' , '03' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '01' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '02' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '03' , 80);
insert into Score values('04' , '01' , 50);
insert into Score values('04' , '02' , 30);
insert into Score values('04' , '03' , 20);
insert into Score values('05' , '01' , 76);
insert into Score values('05' , '02' , 87);
insert into Score values('06' , '01' , 31);
insert into Score values('06' , '03' , 34);
insert into Score values('07' , '02' , 89);
insert into Score values('07' , '03' , 98);

8、查询学过"张三"老师授课的同学的信息

1.学习张三课程的学生
先找出张三教的课程
将老师和课程关联起来
SELECT t.*,c.c_name,c.c_id FROM teacher t JOIN course c on c.t_id = t.t_id

2.然后在1基础上找分数表，将老师和成绩关联起来
SELECT * FROM score sc JOIN (SELECT t.*,c.c_name,c.c_id FROM teacher t JOIN course c on c.t_id = t.t_id) x
on x.c_id = sc.c_id

3.将老师和学生关联起来
SELECT sc.* ,y.t_name FROM student sc
JOIN (SELECT sc.,x.c_name,x.t_name,x.t_id FROM score sc JOIN (SELECT t.,c.c_name,c.c_id FROM teacher t JOIN course c on c.t_id = t.t_id) x
on x.c_id = sc.c_id) y
on sc.s_id = y.s_id
WHERE t_name = ‘张三’