Ubuntu 20.04 流量闲时自动关机

使用命令获取网卡 

ip address show

创建python3脚本，作为服务

INTERFACE="ens5"
SLEEPTIME=60*10 # 10 minutes
from subprocess import getoutput
import os, time
cmdstr="cat /sys/class/net/%s/statistics/tx_packets" % INTERFACE
def worker ():
    pre_cnt=int(getoutput(cmdstr))
    cnt=int(getoutput(cmdstr))
    time.sleep(SLEEPTIME)
    while True:
        cnt=int(getoutput(cmdstr))
        if cnt - pre_cnt<1000:
                os.system("shutdown -h now")
        else:
            pre_cnt=cnt
            time.sleep(SLEEPTIME)
worker()

创建开机启动脚本

#sudo vi /lib/systemd/system/auto-off.service

[Unit]
Description=Auto-off Service
After=multi-user.target
Conflicts=getty@tty1.service

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=sudo /usr/bin/python3 /home/ubuntu/auto-off.py
StandardInput=tty-force

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

启用服务

$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo systemctl enable auto-off.service
$ sudo systemctl start auto-off.service

服务状态查询 

$ sudo systemctl status auto-off.service
$ sudo systemctl stop auto-off.service         #To stop running service 
$ sudo systemctl start auto-off.service        #To start running service 
$ sudo systemctl restart auto-off.service    #To restart running service