[C#进阶]模仿用户操作、访用户爬数据 方向

技术背景:由于公司打卡功能深入了解,决定破解网络打卡,签到等功能。【模仿用户操作】

拓展:由此扩展出,可以登录诸多网站模仿用户行为爬去数据 筛选 提炼 选中结果

废话不多说,开启技术教程:

技术环境:通过VS创建winform窗体、主要自制浏览器实现访用户操作(主要控件: WebBrowser)

=============================

代码摘要:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using mshtml;


namespace CardToH3C
{
    //webB1:https://blog.csdn.net/zhichao2001/article/details/50388225
    [ComVisible(true)]
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        public string getTypeIDorName= ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["getTypeIDorName"];
        string userName =ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userName"];
        string password = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["password"];
        /// <summary>
        /// 登陆
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Login();
        }
        public void Login()
        {
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
            {
                //点击登陆
                HtmlElement btnAdd = (getTypeIDorName == "ID" ? webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LoginID"]) : webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LoginID"])[int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LoginTagName"])]);
                if (btnAdd != null)
                {
                    (getTypeIDorName == "ID" ? webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userNameID"]) : webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userNameID"])[int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userNameTagName"])]).SetAttribute("value", userName);
                    (getTypeIDorName == "ID" ? webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["passwordID"]) : webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["passwordID"])[int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["passwordTagName"])]).SetAttribute("value", password);
                    btnAdd.InvokeMember("Click");
                }
                else
                {
                    textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":未找到登陆按钮" + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
                }
            }));
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 上班打卡
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            upclick();
        }
        public void upclick()
        {
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
            {
                HtmlElement btnAdd = (getTypeIDorName == "ID" ? webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["upID"]) : webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["upID"])[ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["upTagName"]]);
                if (btnAdd != null)
                    btnAdd.InvokeMember("Click");
                else
                    textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":未找到上班打卡按钮" + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            }));
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 下班打卡
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            downclick();
        }


        public void downclick()
        {
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
            {
                HtmlElement btnAdd = (getTypeIDorName == "ID" ? webBrowser1.Document.GetElementById(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["downID"]) : webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["downID"])[ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["downTagName"]]);
                if (btnAdd != null)
                    btnAdd.InvokeMember("Click");
                else
                    textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":未找到下班打卡按钮" + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            }));
        }
        #region 运行清理缓存


        [DllImport("shell32.dll")]
        static extern IntPtr ShellExecute(IntPtr hwnd, string lpOperation, string lpFile, string lpParameters, string lpDirectory, ShowCommands nShowCmd);
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetAutoStar();
            //AutoRunAfterStart();
            chongzhi();
            //自动登录
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
            {
                zidongdaka();
            }));
            //CancleAutoRun();


        }
        public void chongzhi()
        {
            ///https://blog.csdn.net/threadroc/article/details/35991377
            ShellExecute(IntPtr.Zero, "open", "rundll32.exe", "InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 255", "", ShowCommands.SW_HIDE);
            //## 这边把脚本错误的压制设置为true.
            webBrowser1.Url = new Uri(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LgionUrl"]);
            webBrowser1.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true;
            webBrowser1.Navigated += new WebBrowserNavigatedEventHandler(webBrowser1_Navigated);
        }
        public enum ShowCommands : int
        {


            SW_HIDE = 0,


            SW_SHOWNORMAL = 1,


            SW_NORMAL = 1,


            SW_SHOWMINIMIZED = 2,


            SW_SHOWMAXIMIZED = 3,


            SW_MAXIMIZE = 3,


            SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE = 4,


            SW_SHOW = 5,


            SW_MINIMIZE = 6,


            SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE = 7,


            SW_SHOWNA = 8,


            SW_RESTORE = 9,


            SW_SHOWDEFAULT = 10,


            SW_FORCEMINIMIZE = 11,


            SW_MAX = 11


        }
        public void webBrowser1_Navigated(object sender, WebBrowserNavigatedEventArgs e)
        {
            IHTMLWindow2 win = (IHTMLWindow2)webBrowser1.Document.Window.DomWindow;
            string s = @"function confirm() {";
            s += @"return true;";
            s += @"}";
            s += @"function alert(str)";
            s += @"{";
            s += @"window.external.alertMessage(str);";
            s += @"}";
            win.execScript(s, "javascript");
            webBrowser1.ObjectForScripting = this;
        }
        public void alertMessage(string s)
        {
            textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "接收到alert消息:" + s + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            //MessageBox.Show("接收到alert消息:" + s); //换成你自己想要执行的动作


        }
        #endregion
        #region 开机启动
        /// <summary>
        /// 写进注册表,以便开机启动
        /// </summary>
        private void SetAutoStar()
        {
            try
            {
                string filepath = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location;
                string runName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filepath);


                RegistryKey hkml = Registry.LocalMachine;
                RegistryKey runKey = hkml.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run", true);
                runKey.SetValue(runName, filepath);
                runKey.Close();
                textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":成功加入到注册表"  + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;


            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":加入到注册表失败"+ ex.Message + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            }


        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 取消开机启动,删除注册表中的值
        /// </summary>
        public void CancleAutoRun()
        {
            try
            {
                string filepath = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location;
                string runName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filepath);
                RegistryKey hkml = Registry.LocalMachine;
                RegistryKey runKeys = hkml.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run", true);
                runKeys.DeleteValue(runName);
                textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":成功取消注册表" + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":取消注册表失败" + ex.Message + "\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
            }
        }
        #endregion




        bool dkched = false;
        DateTime updt1 = DateTime.Now;
        DateTime updt2 = DateTime.Now;
        DateTime downdt1 = DateTime.Now;
        DateTime downdt2 = DateTime.Now;
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动打卡
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            zidongdaka();
        }
        public void zidongdaka()
        {
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
            {
            if (dkched == false)
            {
                bool chaced = true;
                #region 检测数据真确性
                string dt = textBox1.Text;
                string dt2 = textBox2.Text;
                string dt3 = textBox3.Text;
                string dt4 = textBox4.Text;
                if (DateTime.TryParse(dt, out updt1) == false || DateTime.TryParse(dt2, out updt2) == false || DateTime.TryParse(dt3, out downdt1) == false || DateTime.TryParse(dt4, out downdt2) == false)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("设置时间错误,例如:8:00");
                    chaced = false;
                }
                #endregion
                if (chaced)
                {
                    button4.Text = "正在监控中...";
                    dkched = true;
                    Thread td = new Thread(dk);
                    td.Start();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show("打卡监控中");
                }
            }));
        }
        public bool updk = false;
        int fenzchaUP = 0;
        public bool downdk = false;
        int fenzchaDown = 0;
        bool chuci = true;
        //定时执行  01:00重置
        public void dk()
        {


            while (true)
            {


                if (chuci)
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(5000);
                    chuci = false;
                    Login();
                }
                Thread.Sleep(60000);
                if (DateTime.Now.Minute == 0 && DateTime.Now.Hour == 1)
                {
                    this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
                    {
                        textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":初始化今天的打卡\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
                    }));
                    downdk = updk = false;
                    //随机打卡时间
                    TimeSpan ts = updt2 - updt1;
                    Double fzc = ts.TotalMinutes;
                    Random rd = new Random();
                     fenzchaUP = rd.Next(1, Convert.ToInt32(fzc));
                    //随机打卡时间
                    TimeSpan ts2 = downdt2 - downdt1;
                    Double fzc2 = ts2.TotalMinutes;
                    Random rd2 = new Random();
                     fenzchaDown = rd2.Next(1, Convert.ToInt32(fzc2));
                }
                //上班打卡
                if (updk == false)
                {
                    if (updt1.AddMinutes(fenzchaUP).Hour == DateTime.Now.Hour&& updt1.AddMinutes(fenzchaUP).Minute == DateTime.Now.Minute)
                    {
                        Login();
                        Random rd = new Random();
                        Thread.Sleep(rd.Next(3000, 5000));
                        upclick();
                        updk = true;
                        this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
                        {
                            textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":上班打卡成功\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
                        }));
                    }
                }
                //下班打卡
                if (downdk==false)
                {
                    if (downdt1.AddMinutes(fenzchaDown).Hour == DateTime.Now.Hour && downdt1.AddMinutes(fenzchaDown).Minute == DateTime.Now.Minute)
                    {
                        Login();
                        Random rd = new Random();
                        Thread.Sleep(rd.Next(3000, 5000));
                        downclick();
                        downdk = true;
                        this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
                        {
                            textBox5.Text = (DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + ":下班打卡成功\r\n") + textBox5.Text;
                        }));
                    }
                }


            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 重置
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            chongzhi();
        }


        private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 取消注册表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            CancleAutoRun();
        }
    }
}

源码:

http://note.youdao.com/noteshare?id=946bad691c66fba81d0af49df57fc6dc&sub=9F95A0D86DA54A809B5E6FE6ABB1A980:

感谢技术提供者(WebBrowser):

https://blog.csdn.net/zhichao2001/article/details/50388225
https://blog.csdn.net/threadroc/article/details/35991377
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