Android视频播放

先看效果图

做这个项目遗留有不少问题，视频全屏播放无法改变视频的大小，没有办法只好跳转界面，有大牛可指点一下，另一个就是，我桌面的Appwidget已实现播放视频

但问题来咯！切换界面时视频还在界面呆着移不走了，而且桌面背景全黑了，额！效果很差，没办法了。

嗯，上代码吧。首先进来去取视频文件数据

sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED,Uri.parse("file://" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())));

这句话的意思是扫描全盘的视频文件

private void getMediaData() {
		ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
		Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(
				MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,
				null);
		data = new ArrayList<VideoInfo>();
		for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !(cursor.isAfterLast()); cursor.moveToNext()) {
			VideoInfo info = new VideoInfo();
			int id = cursor.getInt(cursor
					.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media._ID));
			info.setId(id);

			// 名称 ：MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE
			String title = cursor.getString(cursor
					.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.TITLE));
			info.setTitle(title);
			// 专辑名：MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM
			// String album = cursor.getString(cursor
			// .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.ALBUM));

			// 歌手名： MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST
			// String artist = cursor.getString(cursor
			// .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.ARTIST));

			// 路径 ：MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA
			String path = cursor.getString(cursor
					.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA));
			info.setPath(path);
			// 总播放时长 ：MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION

			int duration = cursor.getInt(cursor
					.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DURATION));

			info.setDuration(duration);

			// 大小 ：MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE
			int size = (int) cursor.getLong(cursor
					.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.SIZE));
			info.setSize(size);
			String displayname = cursor
					.getString(cursor
							.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME));
			info.setDisplayname(displayname);
			// 拍摄时间
			// int dateTaken = cursor.getInt(cursor
			// .getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DATE_TAKEN));
			// Bitmap bm =
			// android.media.ThumbnailUtils.createVideoThumbnail(path,
			// Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND);
			data.add(info);
		}
		cursor.close();
	}

这是查询Contentprovider里视频文件的信息，得到数据就好办了，放到listview里显示出来就行，下面的核心就是播放出视频文件了。
先贴出code

private void playoneVideo(String path) {
		filePath = path;
		curindex=getindex();
		videoview.setVideoPath(path);
		videoview.setMySizeChangeLinstener(new MySizeChangeLinstener() {
			public void doMyThings() {
				setVideoScale(SCREEN_DEFAULT);
			}
		});
		videoview.setOnPreparedListener(new OnPreparedListener() {
			public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
				progress.setMax(videoview.getDuration());
				totalTime.setText(toTime(videoview.getDuration()));
				setVideoScale(SCREEN_FULL);
				videoview.seekTo(currentPosition);
				handler.post(updateRun);
				setVideoScale(SCREEN_DEFAULT);
				videoview.start();
			}
		});
		videoview.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
			public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
				if(curindex==-1||curindex==-2){
					playoneVideo(filePath);
				}
				else{
					curindex=0;
					playVideo();
				}
			}
		});
	}

传进来播放文件的路径，给videoview就行了，这个Videoview系统也有，我是自己写了个，因为我还要把它加到Widget里去，需要修改一下它的代码。说白了Videoview也是继承SurfaceView的，进行一了封装而已。直接看核心代码：

 private void openVideo() {
        if (mUri == null || mSurfaceHolder == null) {
            // not ready for playback just yet, will try again later
            return;
        }
        // Tell the music playback service to pause
        // TODO: these constants need to be published somewhere in the framework.
        Intent i = new Intent("com.android.music.musicservicecommand");
        i.putExtra("command", "pause");
        mContext.sendBroadcast(i);

        if (mMediaPlayer != null) {
            mMediaPlayer.reset();
            mMediaPlayer.release();
            mMediaPlayer = null;
        }
        try {
            mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
            mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(mPreparedListener);
            mMediaPlayer.setOnVideoSizeChangedListener(mSizeChangedListener);
            mIsPrepared = false;
            Log.v(TAG, "reset duration to -1 in openVideo");
            mDuration = -1;
            mMediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(mCompletionListener);
            mMediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(mErrorListener);
            mMediaPlayer.setOnBufferingUpdateListener(mBufferingUpdateListener);
            mCurrentBufferPercentage = 0;
            mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(mContext, mUri);
            mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);
            mMediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
            mMediaPlayer.setScreenOnWhilePlaying(true);
            mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
            attachMediaController();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Unable to open content: " + mUri, ex);
            return;
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Unable to open content: " + mUri, ex);
            return;
        }
    }

注意在新建MediaPlayer之前一定要释放资源，其他的没什么好说的，就是从外部传值（mUri），传对象（Listener，mSurfaceHolder）等数据过来。你如果外面要对MediaPlayer操作的话全写在这里面，在外面直接调就行了。例如

public int getCurrentPosition() {
        if (mMediaPlayer != null && mIsPrepared) {
            return mMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
        }
        return 0;
    }

怎么调

int currentPosition = videoview.getCurrentPosition();

就这样ok了。
全屏那个功能点实现的不好，也说说我的思路，双击视频或点击全屏按钮时

                currentPosition = videoview.getCurrentPosition();
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		Bundle bd = new Bundle();
		bd.putString("path", filePath);
		bd.putInt("curposition", currentPosition);
		intent.putExtras(bd);
		intent.setClass(getBaseContext(), PlayVideoFullScreenAct.class);
		startActivityForResult(intent, 1);

我也说过当我直接把videoview放大到全屏时，视频还是以前的大小，只好搞这中笨方法了。把播放的视频路径，和当前播放的进度传过去，在那个Activity里接一下就ok了，就能继续播放了

intent = getIntent();
filepath = intent.getExtras().getString("path");
curposition = intent.getExtras().getInt("curposition");

有了路径和进度就可以直接播放了

private void playVideo() {
		curindex = getindex();
		videoview.setVideoPath(filepath);
		videoview.setOnPreparedListener(new OnPreparedListener() {
			public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
				seekbar.setMax(videoview.getDuration());
				fulltotaltext.setText(toTime(videoview.getDuration()));
				videoview.setVideoScale(screenWidth, screenHeight);
				videoview.seekTo(curposition);
				handler.post(updateRun);
				videoview.start();
			}
		});
		videoview.setOnCompletionListener(new OnCompletionListener() {
			public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
				if(curindex==-1||curindex==-2){
					PlayVideoFullScreenAct.this.finish();
				}
				curindex++;
				if (curindex > data.size() - 1) {
					curindex = 0;
				}
				curposition = 0;
				handler.removeCallbacks(updateRun);
				videoview.reset();
				playVideo();
			}
		});
	}

当退出全屏时再把路径和进度传回去就ok了，嗯！差不多了。
视频播放项目源码