SpringBoot项目Junit单元测试Demo类

package com.picchealth.hmims.si;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

/**
 * @author Aikes
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = {AikesServerApplication.class})//启动整个springboot工程
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@WebAppConfiguration
public class DemoAikesTest {

    private MockMvc mvc;
    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext context;

    @Before
    public void setupMockMvc() throws Exception {
        mvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(context).build();
    }

    @Test
    public void testAikes() throws Exception {

        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String jsonString = "{\"name\":\"aikes\",\"age\":\"14\"}";
        this.mvc.perform(
                post("/aikes/testInterface")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
                        /* 使用writeValueAsString() 方法来获取对象的JSON字符串表示 */
                        .content(jsonString))
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(status().isOk());
    }
}