java future 和 callable的一个例子

package test;


import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;


public class TestFuture {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
        Future<Integer> future = threadPool.submit(new Callable<Integer>() {
            public Integer call() throws Exception {
            	Thread.sleep(5000);
                return new Random().nextInt(100);
            }
        });
        try {
            System.out.println("before");
            System.out.println(future.get());
            System.out.println("end");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

future.get() 得到值之前 end 不会打印出来. 

future.get() 会阻塞当前线程 ,Thread.sleep(5000) 是为了查看这个效果