带后端框架spring boot的web应用生成镜像

web应用打包成jar

1. 使用 intelliJ idea软件开发spring boot应用程序
2. 修改pom.xml：关注resource和executions（mainclass设置）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <start-class>com.example.demo.DemoApplication</start-class>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
            <version>11.2.0.3</version>
            <systemPath>${basedir}/lib/ojdbc6-11.2.0.3.jar</systemPath>
            <scope>system</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <configuration>
                            <transformers>
                                <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                    <mainClass>com.example.demo.DemoApplication</mainClass>
                                </transformer>
                            </transformers>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>${basedir}/lib</directory>
                <targetPath>BOOT-INF/lib/</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.jar</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <targetPath>BOOT-INF/classes/</targetPath>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

</project>

3. 使用该软件右侧的maven文件夹打包，liftcycle下双击package，生成jar
4. 在cmd运行java -jar xx.jar
5. 浏览器访问网址，查看spring boot框架的web应用代码是否成功

jar包生成镜像

1. 将运行成功的jar，拷贝到安装并运行了docker的服务器上
2. 创建文件夹，里面放置dockerfile 和jar包

FROM java:8
VOLUME /home/data/registrydata
ADD login.jar app.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/app.jar"]
ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone
EXPOSE 8080

3. 在本地文件夹下，运行 docker build -t image-name .
4. docker images 查看镜像
5. 补充尝试部分
   • docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --name container-name image-name
   • docker ps 查看容器
   • docker logs id --details 查看运行错误信息