Unity_TextMeshPro实现打字机抖动效果

场景搭建

            

创建tmp文本框

        在任意对象上挂载脚本，绑定相应对象

代码实现

// @Author>>> .Res.
// Create time>>> 2023/11/14 05:04:15 星期二
// Scripting capabilities>>> 实现文本抖动功能

using System.Collections;
using TMPro;
using UnityEngine;

public class ShakeText : MonoBehaviour
{
    public TextAsset text;              //输出的文本数据
    public TMP_Text destination;            //输出处
    [Range(0,.05f)] public float shakeAmount = 0.25f;   //抖动幅度
    [Range(1, 10)] public float speed = 5f;             //抖动速度
    private bool isUP = true;           //上下抖动标志
    private int currentLineNumber;      //记录当前行号
    private void Start()
    {
        StartCoroutine(Print());
    }

    private IEnumerator Print()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < text.text.Length; i++)
        {
            string res = $"<color=white>{text.text.Substring(0, i)}</color>";
            res += i == text.text.Length - 1
                ? $"<color=white><size=0.25>{text.text[i]}</size></color>"
                : $"<color=red><size=0.25>{text.text[i]}</size></color>";           //实现高亮打字机效果
            destination.text = res;
            ShakeChar();
            isUP = !isUP;       //上下抖动标识更新
            yield return new WaitForSeconds(1 / speed);
        }
    }

    private void ShakeChar()
    {
        destination.ForceMeshUpdate();      //网格数据更新
        for (int i = 0; i < destination.textInfo.characterCount; i++)   //遍历文本中所有字符
        {
            TMP_CharacterInfo currentChar = destination.textInfo.characterInfo[i];      //获取当前一个字符的信息
            if (currentChar.isVisible && currentChar.lineNumber == currentLineNumber)   //若字符可见且行号为当前打印字符行号
            {
                Vector3[] verts = destination.textInfo.meshInfo[currentChar.materialReferenceIndex].vertices;   //获取这个字符的顶点数据
                for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                    verts[currentChar.vertexIndex + j] +=
                        isUP ? new Vector3(0f, shakeAmount, 0f) : new Vector3(0f, shakeAmount * -1, 0f);   //对每个顶点进行偏移
            }
        }
        currentLineNumber = destination.textInfo.characterInfo[destination.textInfo.characterCount-1].lineNumber;   //更新行号
        for (int i = 0; i < destination.textInfo.meshInfo.Length; i++)          //写入配置的数据
        {
            var currentMesh = destination.textInfo.meshInfo[i];
            currentMesh.mesh.vertices = currentMesh.vertices;
            destination.UpdateGeometry(currentMesh.mesh,i);
        }
    }
}