C# 启动与停止进程

 也是书中《C#网络应用编程》的一章。方便日后翻用。

该例子为 notepad.exe （记事本）程序的启动与结束

 

引用命名空间：

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;

 

源码：

namespace StartStopProcess
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        int fileIndex;
        string fileName = "notepad.exe";
        Process process1 = new Process();
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void LoadProcessToControl()
        {
            lvw_Process.Items.Clear();
            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName));
            foreach (Process p in processes)
            {
                ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem(
                    new string[]{
                    p.Id.ToString(),
                    p.ProcessName,
                    string.Format("{0}KB",p.WorkingSet64 / 1024f),
                    string.Format("{0}",p.StartTime),
                p.MainModule.FileName
            });
                lvw_Process.Items.Add(item);
            }
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            LoadProcessToControl();
        }

        private void btn_StartProcess_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string argument = Application.StartupPath + "\\myfile" + fileIndex + ".txt";
            if (!File.Exists(argument))
            {
                File.CreateText(argument);
            }
            ProcessStartInfo ps = new ProcessStartInfo(fileName, argument);
            ps.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Normal;
            fileIndex++;
            Process p = new Process();
            p.StartInfo = ps;
            p.Start();
            //等待启动完成，否则获取进程信息可能会失败
            p.WaitForInputIdle();
            LoadProcessToControl();
        }

        private void btn_StopProcess_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
            Process[] myprocesses = Process.GetProcessesByName(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName));
            foreach (Process p in myprocesses)
            {
                p.CloseMainWindow();
                p.WaitForExit(5000);    //设置最多等待5秒（处理类似用于需要用户确定关闭的对话框未关闭的情况）
                p.Close();
            }
            fileIndex = 0;
            LoadProcessToControl();
            this.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
        }


    }
}

截图：

 

 

主要控件：

ListView