半虚拟化和全虚拟化的区别

 

1.全虚拟化比半虚拟化技术先出来

 

2.全虚拟化,客户机认为自己运行在硬件之上,优点:不需对客户机操作系统进行修改;缺点:消耗资源大

 

3.半虚拟化,客户机知道自己是运行在虚拟机上,缺点:需要对客户机操作系统进行修改,所以对不能修改的系统(windows系统)不支持;优点:消耗资源小性能好,

 

4.随着,CPU厂商对虚拟化技术的支持越来越好(Intel引入Intel-TV技术,AMD引入AMD-V。技术),靠硬件辅助的全虚拟化技术性能逐渐逼近半虚拟化,全虚拟化技术将成为虚拟化技术的核心。

 

觉得简单易懂请加关注1

 

 

 

In 1998, VMware figured out how to virtualize the x86 platform, once thought to be impossible, and created the market for x86 virtualization. The solution was a combination of binary translation and direct execution on the processor that allowed multiple guest OSes to run in full isolation on the same computer with readily affordable virtualization overhead. The savings that tens of thousands of companies have generated from the deployment of this technology is further driving the rapid adoption of virtualized computing from the desktop to the data center. As new vendors enter the space and attempt to differentiate their products, many are creating confusion with their marketing claims and terminology. For example, while hardware assist is a valuable technique that will mature and expand the envelope of workloads that can be virtualized, paravirtualization is not an entirely new technology that offers an “order of magnitude” greater performance. While this is a complex and rapidly evolving space, the technologies employed can be readily explained to help companies understand their options and choose a path forward. This white paper attempts to clarify the various techniques used to virtualize x86 hardware, the strengths and weaknesses of each, and VMware’s community approach to develop and employ the most effective of the emerging virtualization techniques. Figure 1 provides a summary timeline of x86 virtualization technologies from VMware’s binary translation to the recent application of kernel paravirtualization and hardware-assisted virtualization.
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