RxJava2 OnErrorNotImplementedException解决办法

公司的android客户端项目里集成了rxjava2和retrofit相关的开源库，然而最近发现友盟统计里这个错误数量异常多，调查后发现相关原因：没有订阅错误回调方法导致的。

问题复现：

    Observable.create<String> {
        // 向下发送事件
        it.onNext("ddd")
    }.flatMap { data ->
        // 通过flatMap转换其中的Observable
        Observable.create<Int> {
            // 将string转成int，那么此处必然会报错NumberFormatException
            it.onNext(data.toInt())
            it.onComplete()
        }
    }.subscribe{
        println(it)
    }
    

此时运行代码会报错，错误如下：

io.reactivex.exceptions.OnErrorNotImplementedException: For input string: "ddd"
	at io.reactivex.internal.functions.Functions$OnErrorMissingConsumer.accept(Functions.java:704)
	at io.reactivex.internal.functions.Functions$OnErrorMissingConsumer.accept(Functions.java:701)
	at io.reactivex.internal.observers.LambdaObserver.onError(LambdaObserver.java:77)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$MergeObserver.checkTerminate(ObservableFlatMap.java:495)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$MergeObserver.drainLoop(ObservableFlatMap.java:331)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$MergeObserver.drain(ObservableFlatMap.java:323)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$InnerObserver.onError(ObservableFlatMap.java:571)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate$CreateEmitter.tryOnError(ObservableCreate.java:85)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate$CreateEmitter.onError(ObservableCreate.java:73)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate.subscribeActual(ObservableCreate.java:43)
	at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:11194)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$MergeObserver.subscribeInner(ObservableFlatMap.java:162)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap$MergeObserver.onNext(ObservableFlatMap.java:139)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate$CreateEmitter.onNext(ObservableCreate.java:67)
	at SimpleTestClsKt$main$1.subscribe(SimpleTestCls.kt:11)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableCreate.subscribeActual(ObservableCreate.java:40)
	at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:11194)
	at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableFlatMap.subscribeActual(ObservableFlatMap.java:55)
	at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:11194)
	at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:11180)
	at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:11083)
	at SimpleTestClsKt.main(SimpleTestCls.kt:22)
	at SimpleTestClsKt.main(SimpleTestCls.kt)

而如果收集了onError方法则不会导致错误，正确代码如下：

 Observable.create<String> {
        it.onNext("ddd")
    }.flatMap { data ->
        Observable.create<Int> {
            
            it.onNext(data.toInt())
            it.onComplete()
        }
    }.subscribe({
        println(" receiver data = $it")
    }, { error ->
        println(" error msg = ${error.message} ")
    }, {
        println(" completed ")
    })

此时运行代码，结果如下:

error msg = For input string: "ddd" 

总结：
写代码时注意异常情况处理，不要大意觉得此处不会出问题而放弃类似异常处理或者if-else分之处理，代码只要执行就要做好有出问题的准备