2021-10-25

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-27 13:12:47 发布

清白之年94

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-27 13:12:47 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： https java 网络协议

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Archer_M/article/details/120951448

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https 请求跳过ssl认证

package com.test;

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

public class HttpsUtil {
	private static final class DefaultTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
        @Override
        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        @Override
        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        @Override
        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
            return null;
        }
    }
	
	private static HttpsURLConnection getHttpsURLConnection(String uri, String method) throws Exception {
        SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new DefaultTrustManager()}, null);
        SSLSocketFactory ssf = ctx.getSocketFactory();

        URL url = new URL(uri);
        HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        httpsConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
        httpsConn.setHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier(){
            @Override
            public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                return true;
            }
        });
        httpsConn.setRequestMethod(method);
        httpsConn.setDoInput(true);
        httpsConn.setDoOutput(true);
        httpsConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
        return httpsConn;
    }
	
	private static byte[] getBytesFromStream(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] kb = new byte[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len = is.read(kb)) != -1) {
            baos.write(kb, 0, len);
        }
        byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
        baos.close();
        is.close();
        return bytes;
    }
	
	private static void setBytesToStream(OutputStream os, byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        byte[] kb = new byte[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len = bais.read(kb)) != -1) {
            os.write(kb, 0, len);
        }
        os.flush();
        os.close();
        bais.close();
    }
	
	
	public static byte[] doGet(String uri) throws Exception {
        HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = getHttpsURLConnection(uri, "GET");
        return getBytesFromStream(httpsConn.getInputStream());
    }

    public static byte[] doPost(String uri, String data) throws Exception {
        HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = getHttpsURLConnection(uri, "POST");
        setBytesToStream(httpsConn.getOutputStream(), data.getBytes());
        return getBytesFromStream(httpsConn.getInputStream());
    }
    
    public static String doPostToString(String uri, String data) throws Exception {
    	SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new DefaultTrustManager()}, null);
        SSLSocketFactory ssf = ctx.getSocketFactory();
    	BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(uri);// 创建连接
            HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            httpsConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
            httpsConn.setHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier(){
                @Override
                public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                    return true;
                }
            });
            httpsConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            httpsConn.setDoInput(true);
            httpsConn.setDoOutput(true);
            httpsConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
            httpsConn.connect();
            //一定要用BufferedReader 来接收响应， 使用字节来接收响应的方法是接收不到内容的
            OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(httpsConn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"); // utf-8编码
            out.append(data);
            out.flush();
            out.close();
            // 读取响应
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpsConn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
            String line;
            String res = "";
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                res += line;
            }
            reader.close();
            
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "error"; // 自定义错误信息
    }
}