G - The Debut Album URAL - 2018
Pop-group “Pink elephant” entered on recording their debut album. In fact they have only two songs: “My love” and “I miss you”, but each of them has a large number of remixes.
The producer of the group said that the album should consist of n remixes. On second thoughts the musicians decided that the album will be of interest only if there are no more than a remixes on “My love” in a row and no more than b remixes on “I miss you” in a row. Otherwise, there is a risk that even the most devoted fans won’t listen to the disk up to the end.
How many different variants to record the album of interest from n remixes exist? A variant is a sequence of integers 1 and 2, where ones denote remixes on “My love” and twos denote remixes on “I miss you”. Two variants are considered different if for some i in one variant at i-th place stands one and in another variant at the same place stands two.
Input
The only line contains integers n, a, b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 300; max(a,b) + 1 ≤ n ≤ 50 000).
Output
Output the number of different record variants modulo 109+7.
Example
input output
3 2 1
4
Notes
In the example there are the following record variants: 112, 121, 211, 212.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int mod=1e9+7;
int dp[51000][2];
int main()
{
int n,a,b;
cin>>n>>a>>b; //[0]代表1,[1]代表2
dp[0][0]=dp[0][1]=1;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{ //遍历寻找以1为主的个数
//这里j会<=a所以不会出现>a的1,
for(int j=1; j<=min(i,a); j++)
dp[i][0]=(dp[i][0]+dp[i-j][1])%mod;
//遍历寻找以2为主的个数
//这里j会<=b所以不会出现>b的2,
for(int j=1; j<=min(i,b); j++)
dp[i][1]=(dp[i][1]+dp[i-j][0])%mod;
//俩个for循环相互牵制dp成总的
}
cout<<(dp[n][0]+dp[n][1])%mod;
return 0;
}