iOS block传值（逆传）

block是个好东西，是苹果官方推荐的一种方法，效率高，代码简单，今天用block主要是做一个简单传，暂时不对block详细介绍，关于__block的用法，后期会一一介绍；

接下来，通过一个block，将 SecondViewController 的数值传给  FirstViewController ;

FirstViewController.m

#import "FirstViewController.h"
#import "SecondViewController.h"
@interface FirstViewController ()<UITextFieldDelegate>
{
    //切换到下一个界面
    UIButton *_btn;
    
    //现实从 SecondViewController 传过来的值
    UILabel *_label;
}

@end

@implementation FirstViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.view setBackgroundColor: [UIColor yellowColor]];
    
    [self layouUI];
    
}

-(void)layouUI
{
//    创建lable
    _label=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 60, 120, 40)];
    _label.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.view addSubview:_label];
    
    //切换到 SecondViewController
    _btn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 220, 120, 40)];
    [_btn setBackgroundColor:[UIColor cyanColor]];
    [_btn addTarget:self action:@selector(dobtn) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
    [self.view addSubview:_btn];
}

-(void)dobtn
{
    SecondViewController *second=[[SecondViewController alloc]init];
    second.mb=^(NSString *str){
        _label.text=str;
    };
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:second animated:YES];
    
}
@end

运行结果如下图：

创建第二个控制器：

SecondViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

//定义block
typedef void(^Myblock)(NSString *str);

@interface SecondViewController : UIViewController

@property(strong,nonatomic)Myblock mb;


@end

SecondViewController.m

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface SecondViewController ()
{
    UIButton *_btn;
    UILabel *_label;
    UITextField *_textField;
}

@end

@implementation SecondViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor purpleColor]];
    [self layouUI];
}
-(void)layouUI
{
    //    创建一个textfield
    _textField=[[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 140, 120, 40)];
    _textField.borderStyle=UITextBorderStyleLine;
    [self.view addSubview:_textField];

    
    _btn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 220, 120, 40)];
    [_btn setBackgroundColor:[UIColor cyanColor]];
    [_btn addTarget:self action:@selector(dobtn) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
    [self.view addSubview:_btn];
}
-(void)dobtn
{
//    在这里调用block
    self.mb(_textField.text);
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

@end

然后在 _textField 写入文字，例如写 welcome to air

如下图：

在第一个控制器上的label就会显示出来第二控制器上写的字符串；

如下图：

如果转载请注明转于：AirZilong的博客