响应式布局--入门案列

要求:

iPad页面显示如下

其他页面显示如下

code

HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no"/>
		<title></title>
		<link href="css/reset.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
		<link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div class="wrapper"> 
			<header><img src="img/1a.png"/></header>
			<article class="count">
				<form>
					<input type="text" placeholder="请输入用户名"/>
					<input type="password" placeholder="请输入密码"/>
					<input type="submit" value="登录"/>					
				</form>
				<div>
					<span>
						<input type="checkbox" />
						记住密码
					</span>
					<span>忘记密码</span>
				</div>			
			</article>
			<footer>				
				<ul>
					<li>
						<a href="#"><img src="img/2.png" /></a>
					</li>
					<li>
						<a href="#"><img src="img/3.png" /></a>
					</li>
					<li>
						<a href="#"><img src="img/4.png" /></a>
					</li>
				</ul>				
			</footer>
		</div>
	</body>
</html>

reset.css:

html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed, 
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, 
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	border: 0;
	font-size: 100%;
	font: inherit;
	vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
	display: block;
}
html {
	height:100% !important;
	min-height:100% !important;
}
body {
	margin:0;
	padding:0;
	height:100%;
	min-height:100%;
	width:100%;
	background: #FFFFFF;
	font: 14px/22px "ralewayregular", Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
	color: #888888;
	-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; /* Fix for webkit rendering */
	-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
	letter-spacing:0.5px;
}

ol, ul {
	list-style: none;
}
nav ul {
    list-style:none;
}
li{
	list-style:none;
}
blockquote, q {
	quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
	content: '';
	content: none;
}
a {
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    font-size:100%;
    vertical-align:baseline;
    background:transparent;
	text-decoration:none;
	outline:none;
	color: #333;
}
a:hover{
	cursor:pointer;
}

/* change colours to suit your needs */
mark {
    background-color:#ff9;
    color:#000; 
    font-style:italic;
    font-weight:bold;
}

del {
    text-decoration: line-through;
}

abbr[title], dfn[title] {
    border-bottom:1px dotted;
    cursor:help;
}

table {
    border-collapse:collapse;
    border-spacing:0;
}

/* change border colour to suit your needs */
hr {
    display:block;
    height:1px;
    border:0;   
    border-top:1px solid #cccccc;
    margin:1em 0;
    padding:0;
}


button,
input,
select,
textarea {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 100%;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

button,
input {
  *overflow: visible;
  line-height: normal;
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
input::-moz-focus-inner {
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
}

button,
html input[type="button"],
input[type="reset"],
input[type="submit"] {
  cursor: pointer;
  -webkit-appearance: button;
}

label,
select,
button,
input[type="button"],
input[type="reset"],
input[type="submit"],
input[type="radio"],
input[type="checkbox"] {
  cursor: pointer;
}

input[type="search"] {
  -webkit-box-sizing: content-box;
     -moz-box-sizing: content-box;
          box-sizing: content-box;
  -webkit-appearance: textfield;
}

input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration,
input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}

textarea {
  overflow: auto;
  vertical-align: top;
}
.outline[type=text]:focus,.outline[type=submit]:focus,
.outline[type=radio]:focus,.outline[type=checkbox]:focus,.outline[type=password]:focus,button:focus{
	outline:none;
}

input[type=text]:focus,input[type=submit]:focus,
input[type=radio]:focus,input[type=checkbox]:focus,input[type=password]:focus{
	outline:none;
}
button[type=button]:focus,button[type=submit]:focus,
input[type=reset]:focus{
	outline:none;
}
.ch{display: none;}

style.css:

/* 页面背景色 */
body,html{
	background:#4876ef;
}
/* 先做一种设备的样式,做完后在考虑另外的设备 */
/* 在写样式时,可以通过给元素添加边框来确定位置 */
/* iPad的页面 */
/* 慕课网盒子 */
.wrapper{
	width: 432px;
	height: 540px; 
	background: #FFFFFF;
	position: absolute;
	top: 50%;
	left: 50%;
	/* 宽高的一半 */
	margin-left: -200px;
	margin-top: -250px;
}
/* 头部 */
header{
	width: 100%;
	height: 100px;
	display: -webkit-box;
	-webkit-box-pack: center;
}
header img{
	position: relative;
	top: -10px;
}
/* 输入框和按钮 */
.count{
	width: 100%;
	margin-top: 12px;
}
.count form{
	width: 90%;
	margin: 0 auto;
	display: -webkit-box;
	-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}
.count form input{
	display: block;
	padding: 13px;
	border: 0px;
	box-shadow: 0 0 1px #999999;
}
.count form input:first-child{
	border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
}
.count form input:nth-child(2){
	border-radius: 0 0 3px 3px;
}
.count form input:nth-child(3){
	margin-top: 20px;
	background:#4876ef;
	color: #FFFFFF;
	border-radius: 3px;
}
.count div{
	width: 90%;
	margin: 10px auto;
	display: -webkit-box;
	-webkit-box-pack: justify;
}	
.count div span{
	display: block;
	color: #666666;
}
/* 底部 */
footer{
	width: 100%;
}
footer ul{
	width: 100%;
	display: -webkit-box;
	-webkit-box-pack: center;
}	
footer ul li{
	display: -webkit-box;
}

footer ul li a{
	display: block;
}
footer ul li a img{
	display: block;
	width: 60%;
	margin: 0 auto;
}
/* 屏幕分辨率小于420px的样式 */
@media screen and (max-width:420px) {
	.wrapper{
		width: 100%;
		height: 100%;
		position: absolute;
		top:0;
		left: 0;
		margin: 0;
		background:#4876ef;
	}
	header{
		width: 100%;
		height:91px;
		overflow: hidden;
	}
	header img{
		position: relative;
		top: 20px;		
	}
	.count form input:nth-child(3){
		background:#0000FF;
	}
	.count div span{
		display: block;
		color: #FFFFFF;
	}
	footer{
		width: 90%;
		margin: auto;
	}
	footer ul li{
		width: 30%;
	}
}

 

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