OpenCV鼠标绘制矩形和截取图像的矩形区域

这是两个相关的程序，前者是后者的基础。实际上前一个程序也是在前面博文的基础上做的修改，请参考《在OpenCV中利用鼠标绘制直线》 。下面贴出代码。

程序之一，在OpenCV中利用鼠标绘制矩形

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment( lib, "cv.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "cxcore.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "highgui.lib" )
IplImage* src = 0; 
IplImage* dst = 0; 
void on_mouse( int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc)
{
	static CvPoint pre_pt = {-1,-1};
	static CvPoint cur_pt = {-1,-1};
	CvFont font;
	cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 0.5, 0, 1, CV_AA);
	char temp[16];
	
	if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN )
	{
		cvCopy(dst,src);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		pre_pt = cvPoint(x,y);
		cvPutText(src,temp, pre_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle( src, pre_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "src", src );
		cvCopy(src,dst);
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))
	{
		cvCopy(dst,src);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(src,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvShowImage( "src", src );
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))
	{
		cvCopy(dst,src);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(src,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvRectangle(src, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "src", src );
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP )
	{
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(src,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle( src, cur_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );
		cvRectangle( src, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "src", src );
		cvCopy(src,dst);
	}
}
int main()
{
	src=cvLoadImage("lena.jpg",1);
	dst=cvCloneImage(src);
	cvNamedWindow("src",1);
	cvSetMouseCallback( "src", on_mouse, 0 );
	
	cvShowImage("src",src);
	cvWaitKey(0); 
	cvDestroyAllWindows();
	cvReleaseImage(&src);
	cvReleaseImage(&dst);
	return 0;
}

效果图如下

 

程序之二，在OpenCV中利用鼠标绘制矩形并截取该矩形区域的图像

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment( lib, "cv.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "cxcore.lib" )
#pragma comment( lib, "highgui.lib" )
IplImage* org = 0;
IplImage* img = 0; 
IplImage* tmp = 0; 
IplImage* dst = 0; 
void on_mouse( int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc)
{
	static CvPoint pre_pt = {-1,-1};
	static CvPoint cur_pt = {-1,-1};
	CvFont font;
	cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 0.5, 0, 1, CV_AA);
	char temp[16];
	
	if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN )
	{
		cvCopy(org,img);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		pre_pt = cvPoint(x,y);
		cvPutText(img,temp, pre_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle( img, pre_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "img", img );
		cvCopy(img,tmp);
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))
	{
		cvCopy(tmp,img);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvShowImage( "img", img );
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))
	{
		cvCopy(tmp,img);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvRectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "img", img );
	}
	else if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP )
	{
		cvCopy(tmp,img);
		sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);		
		cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle( img, cur_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );
		cvRectangle( img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );
		cvShowImage( "img", img );
		cvCopy(img,tmp);
		int width=abs(pre_pt.x-cur_pt.x);
		int height=abs(pre_pt.y-cur_pt.y);
		if(width==0 || height==0)
		{
			cvDestroyWindow("dst");
			return;
		}
		dst=cvCreateImage(cvSize(width,height),org->depth,org->nChannels);
		CvRect rect;
		if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height);
		}
		else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height);
		}
		else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height);
		}
		else if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height);
		}
		cvSetImageROI(org,rect);
		cvCopy(org,dst);
		cvResetImageROI(org);
		cvDestroyWindow("dst");
		cvNamedWindow("dst",1);
		cvShowImage("dst",dst);
		cvSaveImage("dst.jpg",dst);
	}
}
int main()
{
	org=cvLoadImage("lena.jpg",1);
	img=cvCloneImage(org);
	tmp=cvCloneImage(org);
	cvNamedWindow("img",1);
	cvSetMouseCallback( "img", on_mouse, 0 );
	
	cvShowImage("img",img);
	cvWaitKey(0); 
	cvDestroyAllWindows();
	cvReleaseImage(&org);
	cvReleaseImage(&img);
	cvReleaseImage(&tmp);
	cvReleaseImage(&dst);
	return 0;
}

效果图如下

http://blog.csdn.net/quarryman/article/details/6435527