学习博客：【MySQL】初识JDBC

需掌握JDBC接口的操作

java.sql

javax.sql

maven数据库驱动包 下载mysql-connector-java-8.0.28

JDBC程序

创建测试数据库

CREATE DATABASE jdbcstudy 
CHARACTER SET utf8 
COLLATE utf8_general_ci

USE jdbcstudy

CREATE TABLE users(
  `id` INT PRIMARY KEY,
  `name` VARCHAR(40),
  `password` VARCHAR(40),
  `email` VARCHAR(60),
  `birthday` DATE
);

INSERT INTO users(id,NAME,PASSWORD,email,birthday)
VALUES(1,'libai','123456','lb@qq.com','1990-11-13'),
(2,'wangbai','111111','wb@qq.com','1999-01-03'),
(3,'zhangbai','000000','zb@qq.com','1992-09-27');

---

步骤：

1. 加载驱动
2. 连接数据 DriverManager
3. 获得执行sql的对象 Statement
4. 获得返回的结果集
5. 释放连接

package com.yl.lesson01;

import java.sql.*;

//第一个jdbc程序
public class jdbcFirstDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        //1.加载驱动
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");


        //2.用户信息、url
        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcstudy?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=true";
        String username = "root";
        String password = "111111";

        //3.连接成功，数据库对象
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);


        //4.执行SQL的对象
        Statement statement = connection.createStatement();


        //5.执行SQL对象去执行SQL语句
        String sql = "SELECT * FROM users";

        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);

        while(resultSet.next()){
            System.out.println("id=" + resultSet.getObject("id"));
            System.out.println("name=" + resultSet.getObject("name"));
            System.out.println("password=" + resultSet.getObject("password"));
            System.out.println("email=" + resultSet.getObject("email"));
            System.out.println("birthday=" + resultSet.getObject("birthday"));
            System.out.println("========================================");
        }

        //6.释放连接
        resultSet.close();
        statement.close();
        connection.close();

    }
}