设计模式学习笔记（7）——工厂模式实现

一、简单工厂模式

package factory;
import java.util.*;

abstract class Operation{
	double numbera=0;
    double numberb=0;
	
	  
	public double getNumbera() {
		return numbera;
	}
	public void setNumbera(double numbera) {
		this.numbera=numbera;
	}
	public double getNumberb() {
		return numberb;
	}
	public void setNumberb(double numberb) {
		this.numberb=numberb;
	}
	public abstract double getResult();
}
class Operationadd extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
	
		return getNumbera()+getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationSub extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
	
		return getNumbera()-getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationMul extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
	
		return getNumbera()*getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationDiv extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
		
		return getNumbera()/getNumberb();
	}
	
}
/*a的b次方*/
class OperationMN extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
		double s=1;
		double a=getNumbera();
		int b=(int) getNumberb();
		for(int i=1;i<=b;i++)
			s=s*a;
		return s;
	}
	
}
/*简单运算工厂类*/
class OperationFactory{
	public static Operation createOperation(char operate) {
		Operation oper=null;
		switch(operate)
		{
		case'+':oper=new Operationadd();break;
		case'-':oper=new OperationSub();break;
		case'*':oper=new OperationMul();break;
		case'/':oper=new OperationDiv();break;
	    case'^':oper=new OperationMN();break;
		}
		return oper;
		
	}
}

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入数字a：");
		String strNumbera=in.nextLine();
		System.out.println("请选择运算符号（+、-、*、/、^）：");
		String strOperator=in.nextLine();
		System.out.println("请输入数字b：");
		String strNumberb=in.nextLine();
		Operation oper;
		oper=OperationFactory.createOperation(strOperator.charAt(0));
		oper.setNumbera(Double.parseDouble(strNumbera));
		oper.setNumberb(Double.parseDouble(strNumberb));
		System.out.println("结果："+oper.getResult());
in.close();
	}
	
}

二、工厂模式

import java.util.*;

abstract class Operation{
	double numbera=0;
	double numberb=0;

	public double getNumbera() {
		return numbera;
	}
	public void setNumbera(double numbera) {
		this.numbera=numbera;
	}
	public double getNumberb() {
		return numberb;
	}
	public void setNumberb(double numberb) {
		this.numberb=numberb;
	}
	public abstract double getResult();
}
class Operationadd extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub

		return getNumbera()+getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationSub extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub

		return getNumbera()-getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationMul extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub

		return getNumbera()*getNumberb();
	}
	
}
class OperationDiv extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
	
		return getNumbera()/getNumberb();
	}
	
}
/*a的b次方*/
class OperationMN extends Operation{

	@Override
	public double getResult() {
		// TODO auto-generated method stub
		double s=1;
		double a=getNumbera();
		int b=(int) getNumberb();
		for(int i=1;i<=b;i++)
			s=s*a;
		return s;
	}
	
}
interface IFactory{
	Operation createOperation();
}
class addFactory implements IFactory{
	public Operation createOperation() {
		return new Operationadd();
	}
}
class SubFactory implements IFactory{
	public Operation createOperation() {
		return new OperationSub();
	}
}
class MulFactory implements IFactory{
	public Operation createOperation() {
		return new OperationMul();
	}
}
class DivFactory implements IFactory{
	public Operation createOperation() {
		return new OperationDiv();
	}
}
class MNFactory implements IFactory{
	public Operation createOperation() {
		return new OperationMN();
	}
}



class OperationFactory{
	public static Operation createOperation(char operate) {
		Operation oper=null;
		switch(operate)
		{
		case'+':oper=new Operationadd();break;
		case'-':oper=new OperationSub();break;
		case'*':oper=new OperationMul();break;
		case'/':oper=new OperationDiv();break;
		case'^':oper=new OperationMN();break;
		}
		return oper;
		
	}
}

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入数字a：");
		String strNumbera=in.nextLine();
		System.out.println("请选择运算符号（+、-、*、/、^）：");
		String strOperator=in.nextLine();
		System.out.println("请输入数字b：");
		String strNumberb=in.nextLine();
		IFactory operFactory=null;
		switch(strOperator.charAt(0))
		{
		case'+':operFactory=new addFactory();break;
		case'-':operFactory=new SubFactory();break;
		case'*':operFactory=new MulFactory();break;
		case'/':operFactory=new DivFactory();break;
		case'^':operFactory=new MNFactory();break;
		}
		Operation oper=operFactory.createOperation();
		oper.setNumbera(Double.parseDouble(strNumbera));
		oper.setNumberb(Double.parseDouble(strNumberb));
		try {
			double result=oper.getResult();
			System.out.println("结果："+result);
		}catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}