【java】单例设计模式

                                                         单例设计模式

//立即加载方式=饿汉模式
public class MyObject {
    //立即加载方式=饿汉模式
    private static MyObject myObject=new MyObject();
    private MyObject(){

    }
    public static MyObject getInstance(){
        return myObject;
    }
}*/


//延迟加载 懒汉模式
该模式是错误的，无法实现单利模式
public class MyObject {
    //延迟加载 懒汉模式
    private static MyObject myObject;
    private MyObject(){

    }
    public static MyObject getInstance(){
        //延迟加载
        if(myObject==null){
            myObject=new MyObject();
        }

        return myObject;
    }
}



public class MyObject {
    //延迟加载  改进 但是效率很低
    private static MyObject myObject;
    private MyObject(){

    }
    synchronized public static MyObject getInstance(){
        //延迟加载
        if(myObject==null){
            myObject=new MyObject();
        }

        return myObject;
    }
}


//等同于上一种方法 效率极低
public class MyObject {
    //延迟加载  改进 但是效率很低
    private static MyObject myObject;
    private MyObject(){

    }
    public static MyObject getInstance(){
        //延迟加载
        synchronized (MyObject.class){
            if(myObject==null){
                myObject=new MyObject();
            }
        }

        return myObject;
    }
}


//使用DCL双检查锁机制
public class MyObject {
    //延迟加载  改进 但是效率很低
    private static MyObject myObject;
    private MyObject(){

    }
    public static MyObject getInstance(){
        //延迟加载
        if(myObject==null){
            synchronized (MyObject.class){
                if(myObject==null){
                    myObject=new MyObject();
                }
            }
        }

        return myObject;
    }
}


//使用内部静态类  内部静态类的初始化方法只会被执行一次
public class MyObject {
    //延迟加载  改进 但是效率很低
    private static class MyObjectHandler{
        private static MyObject myObject=new MyObject();
    }
    private MyObject(){

    }
    public static MyObject getInstance(){
        //延迟加载
        return MyObjectHandler.myObject;
    }
}