tkinter:scroll/scale

为了在某个组件上安装滚动条，我们需要：

1.设置该组件的yscrollcommand（垂直）/xscrollcommand（水平）选项为Scrollbar组件的set()方法；
2.设置Scrollbal组件的command选项为该组件的yview方法。

from tkinter import *

root = Tk()
sc = Scrollbar(root)
sc.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)

lb = Listbox(root, yscrollcommand=sc.set)

for i in range(1000):
    lb.insert(END, i)

lb.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH)
sc.config(command=lb.yview)

mainloop()

滑块：

from tkinter import *

root = Tk()

s1 = Scale(root, from_=0, to=42, tickinterval=5, resolution=5, length=200)
# tickinterval设置标度间隔 resolution设置滑动步长
s1.pack()
s2 = Scale(root, from_=0, to=42, tickinterval=5, length=600, orient=HORIZONTAL)
s2.pack()


def show():
    print(s1.get(), s2.get())  # 获取滑块位置


Button(root, text="获取位置", command=show).pack()
mainloop()