namenode启动异常问题解决

HA集群配置完成并启动后，namenode不能正常启动。刚启动的时候 jps看到了namenode，但是隔了一两分钟，再看namenode就不见了。如果不启动journalnode，namenode运行正常，一旦启动journalnode，则namenode过一会就会挂掉。查看namenode日志，发现报错如下：

2019-10-18 15:32:36,835 INFO org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client: Retrying connect to server: host-xxx/xxx:8485. Already tried 3 time(s); retry policy is RetryUpToMaximumCountWithFixedSleep(maxRetries=100, sleepTime=10000 MILLISECONDS)
2019-10-18 15:32:37,263 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog: Unable to determine input streams from QJM to [xxx1:8485, xxx2:8485, xxx3:8485]. Skipping.
java.io.IOException: Timed out waiting 20000ms for a quorum of nodes to respond.
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.qjournal.client.AsyncLoggerSet.waitForWriteQuorum(AsyncLoggerSet.java:137)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.qjournal.client.QuorumJournalManager.selectInputStreams(QuorumJournalManager.java:471)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.JournalSet.selectInputStreams(JournalSet.java:278)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog.selectInputStreams(FSEditLog.java:1463)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLog.selectInputStreams(FSEditLog.java:1487)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer.doTailEdits(EditLogTailer.java:212)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer$EditLogTailerThread.doWork(EditLogTailer.java:324)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer$EditLogTailerThread.access$200(EditLogTailer.java:282)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer$EditLogTailerThread$1.run(EditLogTailer.java:299)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.SecurityUtil.doAsLoginUserOrFatal(SecurityUtil.java:412)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer$EditLogTailerThread.run(EditLogTailer.java:295)
2019-10-18 15:32:37,267 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem: Stopping services started for standby state
2019-10-18 15:32:37,267 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.EditLogTailer: Edit log tailer interrupted
java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep in