Java实现TCPsocket通信

（一）服务器端的程序

import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
public class Server {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(1010);
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        while(true){
            System.out.println("-----服务器读来自客户端的信息-----");
            Socket s = ss.accept();
            InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            int fk = 0;
            while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                System.out.println(new String(bytes, 0, len));
                fk = len;
            }
            System.out.println("-----服务器向客户端写的信息-----");
            OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
            String str = fk + "";
            System.out.println(fk);
            os.write(str.getBytes());
            os.close();
            is.close();
        }
    }
}

（二）客户端的程序

2.1 持久连接版本

//持久连接
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String str = "";
        System.out.println("客户端发送消息：");
        while((str = sc.next()) != null){
            Socket s = new Socket("localhost", 1010);
            OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
            os.write(str.getBytes());
            s.shutdownOutput();
            System.out.println("客户端接收消息：");
            InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
            byte[] btr = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while ((len = is.read(btr)) != -1) {
                System.out.println(new String(btr, 0, len));
            }
            //关闭资源
            is.close();
            os.close();
            System.out.println("客户端发送消息：");
        }
    }
}

2.2 非持久连接版本

//非持久连接
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String str = "";
        System.out.println("-----客户端向服务器写的信息-----");
        while((str = sc.next()) != null){
            Socket s = new Socket("localhost", 1010);
            OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
            os.write(str.getBytes());
            s.shutdownOutput();
            System.out.println("-----客户端读来自服务器的信息-----");
            InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
            byte[] btr = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while ((len = is.read(btr)) != -1) {
                System.out.println(new String(btr, 0, len));
            }
            //关闭资源
            is.close();
            os.close();
            System.out.println("-----客户端向服务器写的信息-----");
        }

    }
}