nacos学习篇（二）---Nacos作为 SpringCloud配置中心的简单配置

项目地址：https://github.com/lijianleiGit/SpringBoot-nacos

1、环境准备

名称	版本
Java	1.8
springBoot	2.1.9.RELEASE
springCloud	Greenwich.SR3
Nacos	1.1.4

2、创建maven项目

1、父项目pom.xml配置

  <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>


<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId> org.springframework.boot </groupId>
        <artifactId> spring-boot-configuration-processor </artifactId>
        <optional> true </optional>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>


</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

2、子模块配置

1）pom.xml配置

 <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
        <version>0.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
        <version>0.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2）resources下的文件配置

在子模块resources中添加bootstrap.yml文件 配置如下：

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  application:
    name: nacosDemo_1
  cloud:
    nacos:
      ##使用nacos的配置中心
      config:
        server-addr: localhost:8848
        #nacos config server 动态配置文件格式
        file-extension: yaml
        #nacos 配置中心功能，默认true
        enabled: true

配置参数理解

添加application.properties文件，配置如下

comtest.test1=0

3）创建一个动态参数接收类

package com.blaineli.entity;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author ：
 * @date ：Created in 2019/10/29 9:58
 * @description：
 * @modified By：
 * @version:
 */
@ConfigurationProperties("comtest")
@RefreshScope
@Data
@Component
public class TestBean {
    private Integer test1;
}

4）对外接口controller配置

package com.blaineli.contrller;

import com.blaineli.entity.TestBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @author ：
 * @date ：Created in 2019/10/29 10:03
 * @description：
 * @modified By：
 * @version:
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("nacos/")
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    private TestBean testBean;

    /**
     * 获取配置判断是否配置成功
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("getConfig")
    public Object getConfig() {
        
        return testBean.getTest1();
    }

     
}

5）在没有对子模块配置参数时访问如下

6）、创建对该模块的参数配置

配置如下
Data ID名称与应模块的服务名一致

点击发布后，项目日志会出现如下变化

此时在访问接口