Java多线程-线程安全-出售火车票Demo

法①：继承Thread类

package com.thread.demo;

/**
 * 
 * <p>
 * Title: Ticket_Thread_Demo
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Description: 100张票通过四个售票厅售出
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Company: buaa
 * </p>
 *
 * @author 夜色
 * @date 2016年11月28日
 */

public class Ticket_Thread_Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Ticket ticket1 = new Ticket();
        Ticket ticket2 = new Ticket();
        Ticket ticket3 = new Ticket();
        Ticket ticket4 = new Ticket();

        ticket1.setName("售票厅1");
        ticket2.setName("售票厅2");
        ticket3.setName("售票厅3");
        ticket4.setName("售票厅4");

        ticket1.start();
        ticket2.start();
        ticket3.start();
        ticket4.start();
    }

}

class Ticket extends Thread {

    private static int ticketNum = 100;

    public void run() {
        synchronized (Ticket.class) {
            while (true) {
                if (ticketNum == 0)
                    break;
                System.out.println(getName() + "售出了第" + ticketNum-- + "张票");
            }
        }
    }

}

法②：实现Runnable接口

package com.runnable.demo;

/**
 * 
 * <p>
 * Title: Ticket_Runnable_Demo
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Description: 100张票通过四个售票厅售出
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Company: buaa
 * </p>
 *
 * @author 夜色
 * @date 2016年11月28日
 */

public class Ticket_Runnable_Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Ticket ticket = new Ticket();
        new Thread(ticket, "售票厅1").start();
        new Thread(ticket, "售票厅2").start();
        new Thread(ticket, "售票厅3").start();
        new Thread(ticket, "售票厅4").start();
    }

}

class Ticket implements Runnable {

    private int ticketNum = 100;

    public void run() {
        synchronized (this) {
            while (true) {
                if (ticketNum == 0)
                    break;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "售出了第" + ticketNum-- + "张票");
            }
        }
    }

}

细节方面还是略有不同的