1012 The Best Rank (25 point(s))

Matter:

排名也会造成影响。期次在考场上的时候不要再去为了1,2分去浪费时间,跑出来成绩就可以了。

AC:(柳诺)

#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct node {
    int id, best;
    int score[4], rank[4];
}stu[2005];
int exist[1000000], flag = -1;
bool cmp1(node a, node b) {return a.score[flag] > b.score[flag];}
int main() {
    int n, m, id;
    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        scanf("%d %d %d %d", &stu[i].id, &stu[i].score[1], &stu[i].score[2], &stu[i].score[3]);
        stu[i].score[0] = (stu[i].score[1] + stu[i].score[2] + stu[i].score[3]) / 3.0 + 0.5;
    }
    for(flag = 0; flag <= 3; flag++) {
        sort(stu, stu + n, cmp1);
        stu[0].rank[flag] = 1;
        for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            stu[i].rank[flag] = i + 1;
            if(stu[i].score[flag] == stu[i-1].score[flag])
                stu[i].rank[flag] = stu[i-1].rank[flag];
        }
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        exist[stu[i].id] = i + 1;
        stu[i].best = 0;
        int minn = stu[i].rank[0];
        for(int j = 1; j <= 3; j++) {
            if(stu[i].rank[j] < minn) {
                minn = stu[i].rank[j];
                stu[i].best = j;
            }
        }
    }
    char c[5] = {'A', 'C', 'M', 'E'};
    for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        scanf("%d", &id);
        int temp = exist[id];
        if(temp) {
            int best = stu[temp-1].best;
            printf("%d %c\n", stu[temp-1].rank[best], c[best]);
        } else {
            printf("N/A\n");
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

WA:

1.未注意到排名的变化。

2.未注意到平均分四舍五入的问题。

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

struct st{
	int id , C , M , E , A;
}stu[2005];

struct gr{
	int r;
	char c;
}grade[4];

bool cmp(const st &a , const st &b){
	return a.A > b.A;
} 

bool cmp2(const st &a , const st &b){
	return a.C > b.C;
}

bool cmp3(const st &a , const st &b){
	return a.M > b.M;
}

bool cmp4(const st &a , const st &b){
	return a.E > b.E;
}

bool cmp5(const gr &a , const gr &b){
	return a.r < b.r;
}

bool cmp7(char a , char b){
	return a < b;
}
int main(){
	int n , m;
	vector<st> suba , subc , subm , sube;
	scanf("%d %d" , &n , &m);
	//输入 
	for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++){
		scanf("%d %d %d %d" , &stu[i].id , &stu[i].C , &stu[i].M , &stu[i].E);
		stu[i].A = stu[i].C + stu[i].M + stu[i].E;		
		suba.push_back(stu[i]);
		subc.push_back(stu[i]);
		subm.push_back(stu[i]);
		sube.push_back(stu[i]);
	} 
	//准备三个vector
	sort(suba.begin() , suba.end() , cmp);
	sort(subc.begin() , subc.end() , cmp2);
	sort(subm.begin() , subm.end() , cmp3);
	sort(sube.begin() , sube.end() , cmp4); 
	
	for(int i = 0 ; i < m ; i ++){
		int idin;
		bool flag = false;
		scanf("%d" , &idin);
		for(int j = 0 ; j < n ; j ++){
			if(idin == suba[j].id){grade[0].r = j + 1 ; grade[0].c = 'A' ; flag = true;}	
			if(idin == subc[j].id){grade[1].r = j + 1; grade[1].c = 'C';}
			if(idin == subm[j].id){grade[2].r = j + 1; grade[2].c = 'M';}
			if(idin == sube[j].id){grade[3].r = j + 1; grade[3].c = 'E';}	
		}
		if(flag == false){
			cout << "N/A" << endl;
		}
		else{
			sort(grade , grade + 4 , cmp5);
			bool flag = true;
			vector<char> v;
			for(int j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j ++){
				if(grade[0].r == grade[j].r && grade[j].c != 'E'){
					v.push_back(grade[j].c);
					flag = false;				
				}
			}
			if(flag == true){
				printf("%d %c\n" , grade[0].r , grade[0].c);	
			}
			else{
				sort(v.begin() , v.end() , cmp7);
				printf("%d %c\n" , grade[0].r , v[0]);
			}
				
		}
	} 
	return 0;
} 

 

下面这个代码报错了,应该怎么改: %%Matlab Genetic Algorithm for Sin Prediction clear; clc; %population size Npop=50; %create the population Pop=rand(Npop,1)*2*pi; %define fitness fit=@(x) sin(x); %fitness score score=fit(Pop); %maximum number of generations maxgen=100; %weights w=0.7; %probability p_crossover=0.9; p_mutation=0.2; %loop for number of generations for gen=1:maxgen %ranking %rank the population in descending order [~,rank]=sort(score); %rank the population in ascending order rank=flipud(rank); %normalised rank NormalisedRank=rank/sum(rank); %selection %cumulative sum of the normalised rank cumulativeSum=cumsum(NormalisedRank); %randomly select the two parents %from the populations based on their %normalised rank randnum=rand; parent1=find(cumulativeSum>randnum,1); randnum=rand; parent2=find(cumulativeSum>randnum,1); %crossover %randomly select the crossover point pc=randi([1 Npop-1]); %create the offsprings offspring1=[Pop(parent1,1:pc) Pop(parent2,pc+1:end)]; offspring2=[Pop(parent2,1:pc) Pop(parent1,pc+1:end)]; %perform crossover with a probability if(rand<p_crossover) Pop=[Pop; offspring1; offspring2]; end %mutation %randomly select the point of mutation pm=randi([1 Npop]); %mutate the value under the chosen point Pop(pm)=rand*2*pi; %perform mutation with a probability if (rand<p_mutation) Pop(pm)=rand*2*pi; end %evaluate new population score=fit(Pop); %elitism %sort the population in ascending order %of their fitness score [score,rank]=sort(score); elite=Pop(rank(1),:); Pop(rank(Npop),:)=elite; %replace old population Pop=Pop(1:Npop,:); end %print the best solution disp('Best Solution: '); disp(elite);
02-06
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