boost读取xml文件

参考：https://www.2cto.com/kf/201210/162103.html

conf.xml 注：文件放在当前项目根就行了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root> 
  <strage name="asd" alias="13" classId="13.22">r 
    <id>12</id>   
    <name>"jack"</name>   
    <accout>"0001"</accout> 
  </strage> 
 <strage name="abbasd" alias="14" classId="14.22">abb 
    <id >13</id>   
    <name>"toni"</name>   
    <accout>"0002"</accout> 
  </strage> 
 <strage name="assasd" alias="15" classId="15.44">ass 
    <id >14</id>   
    <name>"hate"</name>   
    <accout>"0003"</accout> 
  </strage> 
</root> 

main.cpp

#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp> 
#include <boost/property_tree/xml_parser.hpp> 
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp> 
#include <boost/foreach.hpp> 

#include <string> 
#include <set> 
#include <vector> 
#include <exception> 

#include <iostream> 
using namespace std;

const std::string str_node_name[] = { "id", "name", "accout" };

struct xmlStageDetail
{
	std::string id;
	std::string name;
	std::string accout;
};


int load(const char* filename, std::vector<xmlStageDetail>*m_xml_detail)

{
	xmlStageDetail xml_stage_detail;
	using boost::property_tree::ptree;
	ptree pt;
	ptree root;
	try
	{
		read_xml(filename, pt);
		root = pt.get_child("root");
	}
	catch (std::exception& e)
	{
		std::cout << "Error: " << e.what() << endl;
		return -1;
	}

	std::cout << "root的长度：" << root.size() << endl;

	/*******************************************************/
	int ita = pt.get<int>("root.strage.id");
	std::string cattr = pt.get<string>("root.strage.<xmlattr>.name");
	/***************************************************************/
	std::cout << "root.strage.id:" << ita << "\nroot.strage.<xmlattr>.name:" << cattr << endl;

	for (ptree::iterator itr = root.begin(); itr != root.end(); itr++)
	{
		ptree strage = itr->second;
		std::string ssv = strage.data();

		std::string sattr = strage.get<string>("<xmlattr>.name");
		int iattr = strage.get<int>("<xmlattr>.alias");
		float fattr = strage.get<float>("<xmlattr>.classId");

		// 去除首尾空格 
		boost::trim<std::string>(ssv); 

		std::cout << endl;
		std::cout << ssv <<endl<< "name:" << sattr << "\talias:" << iattr << "\tclassid:" << fattr << endl;
		for (int i = 0; i < root.size(); i++)
		{
			ptree pt;
			std::string str_value;
			try
			{
				pt = strage.get_child(str_node_name[i]);
				str_value = pt.data();
				std::cout << str_value << "\t";
			}
			catch (std::exception& e)
			{
				cout << str_value << "解析错误:" << e.what() << endl;
				return -1;
			}
			switch (i)

			{
			case 0:
				xml_stage_detail.id = str_value;
				break;
			case 1:
				xml_stage_detail.name = str_value;
				break;

			case 2:
				xml_stage_detail.accout = str_value;
				break;
			}
		}
		m_xml_detail->push_back(xml_stage_detail);
		std::cout << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}
int main()

{
	vector<xmlStageDetail>m_xml_detail;
	try
	{
		load("conf.xml", &m_xml_detail);
		std::cout << "Success\n";
		std::cout << endl;
	}
	catch (std::exception &e)
	{
		std::cout << "Error: " << e.what() << endl;
		std::cout << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

效果图