【设计模式】共享模式

一、共享模式
共享模式：运用共享技术有效的支持大量细粒度的对象

//Flyweigth类，具有所有享元类的超类或接口

abstract class Flyweigth{
public abstract void Oeperation(int extrinsicstate);
}

//ConcreteFlyweigth是继承Flyweigth超累或实现接口，并为内部状态增加存储空间

class ConcreteFlyweigth extends Flyweigth{

public void Oeperation(int extrinsicstate) {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	System.out.println("具体Flyweigtj"+extrinsicstate);
}

}

//UnsharedConcreteFlyweigth是指那些不需要共享的Flyweigth子类。

class UnsharedConcreteFlyweigth extends Flyweigth{
public void Oeperation(int extrinsicstate) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println(“不具体Flyweigth”+extrinsicstate);
}

}

//FlyweigthFactory是Flyweigth的工厂类，用来创建和管理Flyweigth对象，主要用来确保合理地共享Flyweigth。

class FlyweigthFactory{
private Hashtable flyweigths=new Hashtable();

public FlyweigthFactory() {
    //初始化工厂时，先生成三个实例。
	flyweigths.Add("X",new ConcreteFlyweigth());
	flyweigths.Add("Y",new ConcreteFlyweigth());
	flyweigths.Add("Z",new ConcreteFlyweigth());
}

public Flyweigth GetFlyweigth(String key) {
	return (Flyweigth)flyweigth[key];

//根据客户端需要获取已生成地实例
}
}
public class xy {

public static void main(String[] args) {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    int extrinsicstate=22;

//代码外部状态

    FlyweigthFactory f-new FlyweigthFactory();
    
    Flyweigth fx=f.GetFlyweigth("X");
    fx.Oeperation(extrinsicstate);
    
    Flyweigth fy=f.GetFlyweigth("Y");
    fy.Oeperation(extrinsicstate);
    
    Flyweigth fz=f.GetFlyweigth("Z");
    fz.Oeperation(extrinsicstate);
    
    UnsharedConcreteFlyweigth uf=new UnsharedConcreteFlyweigth();
    uf.Oeperation(extrinsicstate);
}

}