ElasticSearch--父子模型

定义类型，rd_center和employee,其中employee是company的子类。

PUT /company
{
  "mappings": {
    "rd_center": {},
    "employee": {
      "_parent": {
        "type": "rd_center" 
      }
    }
  }
}

添加研发公司数据

POST /company/rd_center/_bulk
{ "index": { "_id": "1" }}
{ "name": "北京研发总部", "city": "北京", "country": "中国" }
{ "index": { "_id": "2" }}
{ "name": "上海研发中心", "city": "上海", "country": "中国" }
{ "index": { "_id": "3" }}
{ "name": "硅谷人工智能实验室", "city": "硅谷", "country": "美国" }

添加员工数据，需要指明父类

PUT /company/employee/1?parent=1 
{
  "name":  "张三",
  "birthday":   "1970-10-24",
  "hobby": "爬山"
}

修改删除也是一样的要指明parent字段的值，不然会报错

{
  "error": {
    "root_cause": [
      {
        "type": "routing_missing_exception",
        "reason": "routing is required for [company]/[employee]/[1_update]",
        "index_uuid": "_na_",
        "index": "company"
      }
    ],
    "type": "routing_missing_exception",
    "reason": "routing is required for [company]/[employee]/[1_update]",
    "index_uuid": "_na_",
    "index": "company"
  },
  "status": 400
}

has_child查询，根据子类筛选出父类。
查询包含1970后出生的研发基地。

GET /company/rd_center/_search
{
  "query": {
    "has_child": {
      "type": "employee",
      "query": {
        "range": {
          "birthday": {
            "gte": "1970-01-01"
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

has_parent查询，根据父类型搜索出子类
查询子类中父类为的字段country的值为中国。添加inner_hits字段，返回命中的父类。

GET /company/employee/_search 
{
  "query": {
    "has_parent": {
      "parent_type": "rd_center",
      "query": {
        "term": {
          "country.keyword": "中国"
        }
      },
      "inner_hits":{}
    }
  }
}

分组聚合
按country分bulk，再按hobby进行分组，得到country、hobby维度的个数。

GET /company/rd_center/_search 
{
  "size": 0,
  "aggs": {
    "group_by_country": {
      "terms": {
        "field": "country.keyword"
      },
      "aggs": {
        "group_by_child_employee": {
          "children": {
            "type": "employee"
          },
          "aggs": {
            "group_by_hobby": {
              "terms": {
                "field": "hobby.keyword"
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}