C# JSON字符串序列化与反序列化、Json序列化为List集合

1、Json序列化为List时需要引用：

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
namespace Json_S
{
    /// <summary>
    /// JsonToList 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public static class JsonToList
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 原始Json字符串反序列化为泛型集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">反序列化的类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="JsonStr">原始Json字符串</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化后的泛型集合</returns>
        public static List<T> JSONStringToList<T>(this string JsonStr)
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer Serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            List<T> objs = Serializer.Deserialize<List<T>>(JsonStr);
            return objs;
        }



    }
}

2、需要序列化为什么类型的定义

using System;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;

namespace Shopping
{
    [DataContract]
    public class SpecificationsList
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 属性1名称
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsID1 { set; get; }


        /// <summary>
        ///  属性1值
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsValue1 { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 属性2名称
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsID2 { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 属性2值
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsValue2 { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 属性3名称
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsID3 { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 属性3值
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string SpecificationsValue3 { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 进价
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string CostPrice { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 单价
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string MarketPrice { set; get; }


        /// <summary>
        /// 市场价
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string Price { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 库存
        /// </summary>
        [DataMember]
        public string Inventory { set; get; }

    }
}

3、使用方法

 List<Shopping.SpecificationsList> model = Json_S.JsonToList.JSONStringToList<Shopping.SpecificationsList>(Json_str);

4.Json序列化和反序列化方法

 /// <summary>
    /// Json序列化帮助类
    /// 提供一系列的关于Json序列化/反序列化的操作
    public class json
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 原始泛型对象序列化为Json字符串，返回序列化后的Json字符串
        /// 序列化失败则返回null
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">序列化的类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="t">原始泛型对象</param>
        /// <returns>序列化后的Json字符串</returns>
        public static string JsonSerializer<T>(T t)
        {

            DataContractJsonSerializer ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));

            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();

            ser.WriteObject(ms, t);

            string jsonString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());

            ms.Close();

            return jsonString;

        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 原始Json字符串反序列化为泛型对象，返回反序列化后的泛型对象
        /// 序列化失败则返回泛型默认值
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">反序列化的类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="jsonString">原始Json字符串</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化后的泛型对象</returns>

        public static T JsonDeserialize<T>(string jsonString)
        {
            //处理错误参数
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonString))
            {
                return default(T);
            }
            else { }

            DataContractJsonSerializer ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));

            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jsonString));

            T obj = (T)ser.ReadObject(ms);

            return obj;

        }
    }

5、使用方法

       1.反序列化

 Shopping.SpecificationsList list = Njson.json.JsonDeserialize<Shopping.SpecificationsList>(Json_str);

      2.序列化

 List<about> list = new List<about>();
 about bt = new about();
 bt.Adds = rice.Tables[0].Rows[0]["desn"].ToString();
 list.Add(bt);    
 string str= Json.Serialize(list)

自己做的笔记仅供参考，不喜勿喷，谢谢！！1