6.实现简单公司管理系统，练习基本知识（继承 虚继承 虚函数 纯虚函数 多态 二段式初始化 虚析构 运行时信息 static）

需求  
某小型公司，主要有四类人员：经理、技术人员、推销员和销售经理。现在，需要
存储这些人员的姓名、编号、级别、当月薪水．计算月薪总额并显示全部信息。 
人员编号基数为 1000，每输入一个人员信息编号顺序加 1。 
程序要有对所有人员提升级别的功能。本例中为简单起见，所有人员的初始级别均为 1 级。
然后进行升级，经理升为 4 级，技术人员和销售经理升为 3 级，推销员仍为 1级。 
月薪计算办法是：
经理拿固定月薪 8000 元；
技术人员按每小时 100 元领取月薪； 
推销员的月薪按该推销员当月销售额的 4％提成；
销售经理既拿固定月薪也领取销售提成，固定月薪为 5000 元，销售提成为所管辖部门当月销售总额的 5%。 

employee.h

#ifndef EMPLOYEE_H
#define EMPLOYEE_H
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Employee
{
public:
    Employee();
    virtual ~Employee();

    virtual void init() = 0;
    virtual void promote()    = 0;
    virtual void calcSalary() = 0;
    virtual void disInfor()   = 0;
protected:
    string _name;
    int _num;
    int _level;
    float _salary;
    static int _startNumber;
};

#endif // EMPLOYEE_H

manager.h

#ifndef MANAGER_H
#define MANAGER_H
#include <employee.h>

class Manager:virtual public Employee
{
public:
    Manager();
    virtual ~Manager();


    virtual void init();
    virtual void promote()   ;
    virtual void calcSalary();
    virtual void disInfor()  ;

    void addSalary(float money);

protected:
    int _fixedSalary;
};

#endif // MANAGER_H

 

salemanager.h

#ifndef SALEMANAGER_H
#define SALEMANAGER_H
#include <manager.h>
#include <salesman.h>

class Salemanager:public Manager,public Salesman
{
public:
    Salemanager();
    virtual ~Salemanager();

    virtual void init();
    virtual void promote()    ;
    virtual void calcSalary() ;
    virtual void disInfor()   ;
protected:


};

#endif // SALEMANAGER_H

 

salesman.h

#ifndef SALESMAN_H
#define SALESMAN_H
#include <employee.h>

class Salesman:virtual public Employee
{
public:
    Salesman();
    virtual ~Salesman();

    virtual void init();
    virtual void promote();
    virtual void calcSalary();
    virtual void disInfor();

protected:
    float _saleAmount;
    float _rate;

};

#endif // SALESMAN_H

 

technician.h

#ifndef TECHNICIAN_H
#define TECHNICIAN_H
#include <employee.h>

class Technician:public Employee
{
public:
    Technician();
    virtual ~Technician();

    virtual void init();
    virtual void promote();
    virtual void calcSalary();
    virtual void disInfor();
protected:

    int _amountHour;
    int _moneyPerHour;
};

#endif // TECHNICIAN_H

 

 

emoloyee.cpp

#include "employee.h"

int Employee::_startNumber = 0;

Employee::Employee()
{

}

Employee:: ~Employee()
{

}

 

manager.cpp

#include "manager.h"

Manager::Manager()
{

}


Manager::~Manager()
{

}

void Manager::init()
{
    _fixedSalary = 8000;
    _num = _startNumber++;
    _level = 1;
    cout<<"请输入经理的姓名：";
    cin>>_name;
    _salary = 0;
}


void Manager::promote()
{
    _level += 4;
}

void Manager::calcSalary()
{
    _salary += _fixedSalary;
}

void Manager::disInfor()
{
    cout<<"姓名          :"<<_name<<endl;
    cout<<"工号          :"<<_num<<endl;
    cout<<"级别          :"<<_level<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的结算的薪水:"<<_salary<<endl;
    cout<<"==============================="<<endl;
}

 

salemanager.cpp

#include "salemanager.h"

Salemanager::Salemanager()
{

}

Salemanager::~Salemanager()
{

}


void Salemanager::init()
{
    _fixedSalary = 5000;
    _num = _startNumber++;
    _level = 1;
    _rate= 0.05;
    cout<<"请输入销售经理的姓名：";
    cin>>_name;
    cout<<"请输入本月销售额: ";
    cin>>_saleAmount;
}

void Salemanager::promote()
{
    _level += 3;
}
void Salemanager::calcSalary()
{
    _salary = _fixedSalary + _saleAmount *_rate;
}
void Salemanager::disInfor()
{
    cout<<"姓名          :"<<_name<<endl;
    cout<<"工号          :"<<_num<<endl;
    cout<<"级别          :"<<_level<<endl;
    cout<<"本月固定的薪水:"<<_fixedSalary<<endl;
    cout<<"每个的销售额度:"<<_saleAmount<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的提成比率:"<<_rate<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的结算薪水:"<<_salary<<endl;
    cout<<"==============================="<<endl;
}

 

 

salesman.cpp

#include "salesman.h"

Salesman::Salesman()
{

}



Salesman:: ~Salesman()
{

}


void Salesman::init()
{
    _rate= 0.04;
    _num = _startNumber++;
    _level = 1;
    cout<<"请输销售员的姓名：";
    cin>>_name;
    cout<<"请输入本月销售额: ";
    cin>>_saleAmount;
}


void Salesman::promote()
{
       _level += 1;
}
void Salesman::calcSalary()
{
      _salary = _saleAmount * _rate;
}
void Salesman::disInfor()
{
    cout<<"姓名          :"<<_name<<endl;
    cout<<"工号          :"<<_num<<endl;
    cout<<"级别          :"<<_level<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的销售额度:"<<_saleAmount<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的提成比率:"<<_rate<<endl;
    cout<<"本月结算的薪水:"<<_salary<<endl;
    cout<<"==============================="<<endl;
}

 

technician.cpp

#include "technician.h"

Technician::Technician()
{

}


Technician::~Technician()
{

}

void Technician::init()
{
    _num = _startNumber++;
    _level = 1;
    _moneyPerHour = 100;
    cout<<"请输入技术人员的姓名：";
    cin>>_name;
    cout<<"请输入本月工作的小时数:";
    cin>>_amountHour;
}

void Technician::promote()
{
    _level += 3;
}
void Technician::calcSalary()
{
    _salary = _amountHour * _moneyPerHour;
}
void Technician::disInfor()
{
    cout<<"姓名          :"<<_name<<endl;
    cout<<"工号          :"<<_num<<endl;
    cout<<"级别          :"<<_level<<endl;
    cout<<"本月工作的小时数:"<<_amountHour<<endl;
    cout<<"每个工作时的薪水:"<<_moneyPerHour<<endl;
    cout<<"本月的结算的薪水:"<<_salary<<endl;
    cout<<"==============================="<<endl;
}

 

 

main.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "employee.h"
#include "technician.h"
#include "manager.h"
#include "salesman.h"
#include "salemanager.h"

int main()
{/*

    Technician t;
    Salesman s;
    Manager m;
    Salemanager sm;
    Employee *p1 = new Technician;
    Employee *p2 = new Salesman;
    Employee *p3 = new Manager;
    Employee *p4 = new Salemanager;

   */
    //多态机制的利用
    Employee *empArr[] = {new Technician,new Salesman,new Manager,new Salemanager};
    for(int i = 0;i <4;i++)
    {
        empArr[i]->init();
        empArr[i]->promote();
        empArr[i]->calcSalary();
        empArr[i]->disInfor();

    }


    //多态发生的前提下，使用运行时类型信息区分出经理，给经理加工资.
    Employee *empArr[] = {new Manager,new Technician,new Salesman,new Salesman,new Manager,new Salemanager};

    for(int i = 0;i<sizeof(empArr)/sizeof(*empArr);i++)
    {
        empArr[i]->init();
        empArr[i]->promote();
        empArr[i]->calcSalary();
        empArr[i]->disInfor();
        if(typeid(**(empArr+i))== typeid(Manager))
        {
            cout<<"他提出要涨工资"<<endl;
            if(pm = dynamic_cast<Manager*>(emp))
            {
                pm->addSalary(2000);
            }
        }
        empArr[i]->disInfor();
    }

/*
 * //多态发生的前提下，使用运行时类型信息区分出经理，给经理加工资.
    Employee * empArr[] = {new Manager, new Technician,
                          new SalesMan,new SalesMan ,new SaleManager};
    Employee *emp;
    Manager *pm;
    for(int i=0; i<sizeof(empArr)/sizeof(*empArr);i++)
    {
        emp = empArr[i];
        emp->init();
        if(typeid(*emp) == typeid(Manager))
        {
            cout<<"他提出要涨工资"<<endl;
            if(pm = dynamic_cast<Manager*>(emp))
            {
                pm->addSalary(2000);
            }
        }
        emp->promote();
        emp->calcSalary();
        emp->disInfor();
    }
*/
    return 0;
}