Binder

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-08 11:05:33 发布

CMS111

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-08 11:05:33 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CMS111/article/details/78950972

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//frameworks\native\libs\binder\IServiceManager.cpp
sp defaultServiceManager()
{
if (gDefaultServiceManager != NULL) return gDefaultServiceManager;

        {
            AutoMutex _l(gDefaultServiceManagerLock);
            while (gDefaultServiceManager == NULL) {
                gDefaultServiceManager = interface_cast<IServiceManager>(
                        ProcessState::self()->getContextObject(NULL));
                if (gDefaultServiceManager == NULL)
                    sleep(1);
            }
        }

        return gDefaultServiceManager;
    }




    //frameworks\native\include\binder\IInterface.h
    template<typename INTERFACE>
    inline sp<INTERFACE> interface_cast(const sp<IBinder>& obj)
    {
        return INTERFACE::asInterface(obj);//相当于IServiceManager::asInterface(obj);
    }


    IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(ServiceManager, "android.os.IServiceManager");
    //相当于生成
    const android::String16 IServiceManager::descriptor("android.os.IServiceManager");             \
    const android::String16& IServiceManager::getInterfaceDescriptor() const {
        return IServiceManager::descriptor;
    }
    android::sp<IServiceManager> IServiceManager::asInterface(
        const android::sp<android::IBinder>& obj)
    {
        android::sp<IServiceManager> intr;
        if (obj != NULL) {
            intr = static_cast<IServiceManager*>(
            obj->queryLocalInterface(
                    IServiceManager::descriptor).get());
            if (intr == NULL) {
                intr = new BpServiceManager(obj);
            }
        }
        return intr;
    }
    IServiceManager::IServiceManager() { }
    IServiceManager::~IServiceManager() { }



    IServiceManager.asInterface();//等价于

    new BpServiceManager(BpBinder);

    //1. BpServiceManager具体实现
    BpServiceManager(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
    : BpInterface<IServiceManager>(impl) {}

    //2、BpInterface初始化
    BpInterface<IServiceManager>(impl);


    //2.1 BpInterface具体实现
    template<typename INTERFACE>
    class BpInterface : public INTERFACE, public BpRefBase
    {
        public:
        BpInterface(const sp<IBinder>& remote);

        protected:
        virtual IBinder*            onAsBinder();
    };

    BpRefBase::BpRefBase(const sp<IBinder>& o): mRemote(o.get()), mRefs(NULL), mState(0)
    {
        extendObjectLifetime(OBJECT_LIFETIME_WEAK);

        if (mRemote) {
            mRemote->incStrong(this);           // Removed on first IncStrong().
            mRefs = mRemote->createWeak(this);  // Held for our entire lifetime.
        }
    }

    //mRemote(o.get())   mRemote指向了new BpBinder(0)

    //defaultServiceManager等价于new ServiceManager(new BpBinder(0));

    //ProcessState.self()做了那些工作：
    //1、调用open打开/dev/binder驱动设备
    //2、再利用mmap，创建大小为1M-8k的内存空间
    //3、设置当前进程最大并发Binder线程个数为8

    //BpServiceManager巧妙的将通讯层与业务逻辑层融为一体
    //通过继承接口IServiceManager实现了接口中的业务逻辑函数
    //mRemote=new BpBinder(0)进行Binder通讯工作
    //BpBinder通过handle来指向所对应得BBinder,在整个Binder系统中handle=0代表ServiceManager所对应得BBinder