opencv(7)--视频读取

摄像头读取

cap=cv2.VideoCapture(0)		#摄像头
while(True):
    ret,frame=cap.read()	#ret返回True读取成功、frame读取一帧图片
    gray=cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    cv2.imshow('frame',gray)	
    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xff ==ord('q'):	#waitKey(1)延时1ms，返回键盘值，ord()返回对应ASCII数值	
        break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

视频参数读取

cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)		#读取高度
cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)

视频写入

fps,frame_width,frame_height=30.0,640,480
fourcc=cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')#常用的视频格式,MJPG(high size),X264(small size)
out=cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc,fps,(frame_width,frame_height))#输出路径，每秒帧数，宽高
cap=cv2.VideoCapture(0)		#打开摄像头
while (True):
    ret,frame=cap.read()
    if ret==True:
        frame=cv2.flip(frame,1)	#水平翻转
        cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
        out.write(frame)		#写入
        if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xff ==ord('q'):
            break
    else :
        break
out.release()
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()