Android make sdk 编译错误及解决

目的

编译Android sdk。注意不是编译Android img，如果想了解两者区别，可以看上一篇：https://blog.csdn.net/CSDN1013/article/details/106213690

 

问题

1. 编译步骤： 

$ . build/envsetup.sh
$ lunch
$ make -j8 sdk

2. 错误提示：

development/build/sdk-linux-x86.atree:36: couldn't locate source file: lib64/libaapt2_jni.so
development/build/sdk.atree:53: couldn't locate source file: bin/dmtracedump
development/build/sdk.atree:54: couldn't locate source file: bin/etc1tool
development/build/sdk.atree:84: couldn't locate source file: bin/split-select
development/build/sdk.atree:89: couldn't locate source file: bin/bcc_compat
development/build/sdk.atree:129: couldn't locate source file: bin/apksigner
development/build/sdk.atree:130: couldn't locate source file: framework/apksigner.jar
development/build/sdk.atree:133: couldn't locate source file: bin/dx
development/build/sdk.atree:134: couldn't locate source file: framework/dx.jar
development/build/sdk.atree:209: couldn't locate source file: framework/layoutlib-legacy.jar
development/build/sdk.atree:235: couldn't locate source file: system-qemu.img
development/build/sdk.atree:236: couldn't locate source file: vendor-qemu.img
development/build/sdk.atree:238: couldn't locate source file: data/misc
system/app/EmulatorSmokeTests/EmulatorSmokeTests.apk
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
10:51:16 ninja failed with: exit status 1
#### failed to build some targets (04:38:30 (hh:mm:ss)) ####

3. 解决方法：

整体思路：出现上述错误后，分别编译这些系统未能找到工具。然后，再次编译sdk。

解决步骤：

#第一，在出现错误提示的终端里继续编译
#如果在另一个终端里编译，则需要先设置Android编译环境

#Build missing tools

$ make dmtracedump

[100% 12/12] Install: out/host/linux-x86/bin/dmtracedump

#### build completed successfully (03:20 (mm:ss)) ####

$ make etc1tool

[100% 52/52] Install: out/host/windows-x86/bin/etc1tool.exe

#### build completed successfully (18 seconds) ####

$ make split-select

[100% 135/135] Install: out/host/windows-x86/bin/split-select.exe

#### build completed successfully (40 seconds) ####

$ make bcc_compat

[100% 1164/1164] Install: out/host/windows-x86/bin/bcc_compat.exe

#### build completed successfully (15:52 (mm:ss)) ####

$ make apksigner

[100% 8/8] Install: out/host/linux-x86/bin/apksigner

#### build completed successfully (04:05 (mm:ss)) ####

$ make dx

[100% 9/9] Install: out/host/linux-x86/bin/dx

#### build completed successfully (15 seconds) ####

$ make libaapt2_jni

[100% 531/531] build out/host/windows-x86/obj64/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libaapt2_jni_intermediates/libaapt2_jni.dll.toc

#### build completed successfully (03:20 (mm:ss)) ####

$ make layoutlib-legacy

[100% 9/9] Install: out/host/linux-x86/framework/layoutlib-legacy.jar

#### build completed successfully (9 seconds) ####


#第二，注释development/build/sdk.atree文件

----data/misc     system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/data/misc
----system-qemu.img   system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/system.img
----vendor-qemu.img   system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/vendor.img

++++#data/misc    system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/data/misc
++++#system-qemu.img   system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/system.img
++++#vendor-qemu.img   system-images/${PLATFORM_NAME}/${TARGET_CPU_ABI}/vendor.img

$make -j8 sdk